SUNDIAL solar dial v0.3: round screen, NOAA solar math, day/night arc

- 466px round layout, designWidth 466 (S4 41mm 466x466)
- solar position + dayProgress in src/common/solar.js (pure, TDD'd)
- sunrise/sunset sweep, night moon, countdown, 30s refresh
- tests: solar math, page logic, circle geometry/contrast
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2026-09-09 15:09:14 +01:00
commit 1a3a2566e3
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<script>
export default {
onCreate() {
console.log('Hello Vela app created')
},
onDestroy() {
console.log('Hello Vela app destroyed')
}
}
</script>
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="192" height="192" viewBox="0 0 192 192">
<rect width="192" height="192" rx="48" fill="#ff6900"/>
<text x="96" y="116" text-anchor="middle" font-family="DejaVu Sans, sans-serif" font-size="72" font-weight="700" fill="#ffffff">Hi</text>
</svg>

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// Solar position — NOAA solar calculator algorithm (Astronomical Algorithms, Meeus).
// All functions pure; no Vela APIs. Exports: solarPosition, dayProgress, formatCountdown.
const RAD = Math.PI / 180
const DEG = 180 / Math.PI
function julianDay(date) {
return date.getTime() / 86400000 + 2440587.5
}
function sunVector(date) {
const jd = julianDay(date)
const n = jd - 2451545.0
const L = (280.460 + 0.9856474 * n) % 360 // mean longitude
const g = ((357.528 + 0.9856003 * n) % 360) * RAD // mean anomaly
const lambda = (L + 1.915 * Math.sin(g) + 0.020 * Math.sin(2 * g)) * RAD // ecliptic longitude
const eps = (23.439 - 0.0000004 * n) * RAD // obliquity
const declination = Math.asin(Math.sin(eps) * Math.sin(lambda)) * DEG
const rightAscension = Math.atan2(Math.cos(eps) * Math.sin(lambda), Math.cos(lambda)) * DEG
const gmst = (18.697374558 + 24.06570982441908 * n) % 24 // sidereal hours
return { declination, rightAscension: (rightAscension + 360) % 360, gmst: (gmst + 24) % 24 }
}
// altitude/azimuth in degrees; azimuth 0=N, 90=E
function solarPosition(date, latDeg, lonDeg) {
const { declination, rightAscension, gmst } = sunVector(date)
const lat = latDeg * RAD
const hourAngle = ((gmst * 15 + lonDeg - rightAscension + 180) % 360 - 180) * RAD
const sinAlt = Math.sin(lat) * Math.sin(declination * RAD) + Math.cos(lat) * Math.cos(declination * RAD) * Math.cos(hourAngle)
const altitude = Math.asin(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, sinAlt))) * DEG
const az = Math.atan2(
-Math.sin(hourAngle),
Math.tan(lat) * Math.cos(declination * RAD) - Math.sin(declination * RAD) * Math.cos(hourAngle)
) * DEG
return { altitude, azimuth: (az + 360) % 360 }
}
// fraction of daylight elapsed at `date` (0 sunrise → 1 sunset; 0 before, 1 after)
function dayProgress(date, latDeg, lonDeg) {
// scan the last 48h for the latest crossing at or before `date`
let lastSunrise = NaN, lastSunset = NaN
for (let h = 1; h <= 48; h++) {
const t = date.getTime() - h * 3600e3
const altT = solarPosition(new Date(t), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
const altNext = solarPosition(new Date(t + 3600e3), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
if (altT <= 0 && altNext > 0) { lastSunrise = t; break }
}
for (let h = 1; h <= 48; h++) {
const t = date.getTime() - h * 3600e3
const altT = solarPosition(new Date(t), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
const altNext = solarPosition(new Date(t + 3600e3), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
if (altT > 0 && altNext <= 0) { lastSunset = t; break }
}
// next sunset (forward scan)
let nextSunset = NaN
for (let h = 1; h <= 48; h++) {
const t = date.getTime() + h * 3600e3
const altT = solarPosition(new Date(t), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
const altNext = solarPosition(new Date(t + 3600e3), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
if (altT > 0 && altNext <= 0) { nextSunset = t + 3600e3; break }
}
if (Number.isNaN(lastSunrise)) return 0 // no sunrise in 48h → polar night
// find next sunrise (forward scan) to disambiguate late-evening vs pre-dawn night
let nextSunrise = NaN
for (let h = 1; h <= 48; h++) {
const t = date.getTime() + h * 3600e3
const altT = solarPosition(new Date(t), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
const altNext = solarPosition(new Date(t + 3600e3), latDeg, lonDeg).altitude
if (altT <= 0 && altNext > 0) { nextSunrise = t + 3600e3; break }
}
// night: past sunset (→1) until solar midnight, then pre-dawn (→0)
if (!Number.isNaN(lastSunset) && lastSunset > lastSunrise) {
if (Number.isNaN(nextSunrise)) return 1 // midnight sun edge
const solarMidnight = lastSunset + (nextSunrise - lastSunset) / 2
return date.getTime() < solarMidnight ? 1 : 0
}
if (Number.isNaN(nextSunset)) return 1 // midnight sun
const span = nextSunset - lastSunrise
if (span <= 0) return 1
return Math.max(0, Math.min(1, (date.getTime() - lastSunrise) / span))
}
function formatCountdown(seconds) {
const s = Math.max(0, Math.round(seconds))
if (s === 0) return '0m'
if (s < 60) return '<1m'
const m = Math.round(s / 60)
if (m < 60) return m + 'm'
return Math.floor(m / 60) + 'h ' + (m % 60) + 'm'
}
module.exports = { solarPosition, dayProgress, formatCountdown }
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{
"package": "com.ilias.sundial",
"name": "SUNDIAL",
"icon": "/common/icon.png",
"versionName": "0.3",
"versionCode": 3,
"minAPILevel": 1,
"deviceTypeList": [
"watch"
],
"config": {
"logLevel": "debug",
"designWidth": 466
},
"router": {
"entry": "pages/index",
"pages": {
"pages/index": {
"component": "index",
"path": "/"
}
}
},
"display": {
"backgroundColor": "#000000"
},
"features": [
{
"name": "system.router"
}
]
}
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<template>
<div class="page">
<stack class="dial">
<!-- outer bezel ring -->
<div class="bezel"></div>
<!-- sky disc: upper half = day sky -->
<div class="sky"></div>
<!-- lower half = night -->
<div class="nightHalf"></div>
<!-- sun glow halo -->
<div class="sunHalo {{ isDay ? '' : 'moonHalo' }}" style="{{ haloStyle }}"></div>
<!-- sun / moon marker -->
<div class="sunDot {{ isDay ? '' : 'moon' }}" style="{{ markerStyle }}"></div>
<!-- horizon line -->
<div class="horizon"></div>
<!-- hour tick marks around the rim -->
<div class="tick" style="left:230px;top:20px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:335px;top:48px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:412px;top:125px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:440px;top:230px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:412px;top:335px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:335px;top:412px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:230px;top:440px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:125px;top:412px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:48px;top:335px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:20px;top:230px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:48px;top:125px"></div>
<div class="tick" style="left:125px;top:48px"></div>
<!-- noon marker -->
<div class="tick noon" style="left:230px;top:20px"></div>
<!-- center readouts -->
<div class="center">
<text class="big">{{ clock }}</text>
<text class="phase">{{ phaseLabel }}</text>
<text class="count">{{ countdown }}</text>
</div>
</stack>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import solar from '../../common/solar.js'
export default {
private: {
display: '',
clock: '--:--',
phaseLabel: '',
countdown: '',
sunAngle: 0,
isDay: true,
orbitR: 150,
markerStyle: { left: '211px', top: '73px' },
haloStyle: { left: '205px', top: '67px' }
},
onInit() {
this.LAT = 48.8566
this.LON = 2.3522
},
onShow() {
this.update()
this.timer = setInterval(() => this.update(), 30000) // 30s cadence — gentle on battery
},
onHide() {
clearInterval(this.timer)
},
onDestroy() {
clearInterval(this.timer)
},
update() {
const now = new Date()
const hh = String(now.getHours()).padStart(2, '0')
const mm = String(now.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0')
this.clock = hh + ':' + mm
const pos = solar.solarPosition(now, this.LAT, this.LON)
this.isDay = pos.altitude > 0
const prog = solar.dayProgress(now, this.LAT, this.LON)
let frac = prog
if (!this.isDay) {
frac = this.nightFrac(now)
}
// -90° (sunrise, left horizon) → 0° (noon, top) → +90° (sunset, right)
this.sunAngle = this.isDay ? -90 + prog * 180 : -90 - (1 - frac) * 180
this.positionMarker()
this.phaseLabel = this.isDay ? 'DAYLIGHT' : 'NIGHT'
const cd = this.nextTransitionSeconds(now)
this.countdown = this.isDay ? ('sunset in ' + solar.formatCountdown(cd)) : ('sunrise in ' + solar.formatCountdown(cd))
},
positionMarker() {
const angle = this.sunAngle * Math.PI / 180
const cx = 233 + this.orbitR * Math.sin(angle)
const cy = 233 - this.orbitR * Math.cos(angle)
this.markerStyle = {
left: Math.round(cx - 22) + 'px',
top: Math.round(cy - 22) + 'px'
}
this.haloStyle = {
left: Math.round(cx - 28) + 'px',
top: Math.round(cy - 28) + 'px'
}
},
nightFrac(now) {
const secs = this.nextTransitionSeconds(now)
const NIGHT = 12 * 3600
return Math.max(0, Math.min(1, 1 - secs / NIGHT))
},
nextTransitionSeconds(now) {
const isDayNow = solar.solarPosition(now, this.LAT, this.LON).altitude > 0
for (let m = 5; m <= 48 * 60; m += 5) {
const t = new Date(now.getTime() + m * 60e3)
const day = solar.solarPosition(t, this.LAT, this.LON).altitude > 0
if (day !== isDayNow) return m * 60
}
return 0
}
}
</script>
<style>
.page {
width: 466px; height: 466px;
background-color: #000000;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.dial {
width: 466px; height: 466px;
}
.bezel {
position: absolute; left: 12px; top: 12px;
width: 438px; height: 438px;
border-radius: 220px;
border-width: 2px;
border-color: #2a3040;
}
.sky {
position: absolute; left: 33px; top: 33px;
width: 400px; height: 400px;
border-radius: 200px;
background-color: #0e1f3a;
}
.nightHalf {
position: absolute; left: 33px; top: 233px;
width: 400px; height: 200px;
border-radius: 0px 0px 200px 200px;
background-color: #060a14;
}
.horizon {
position: absolute; left: 33px; top: 233px;
width: 400px; height: 4px;
background-color: #4a5a7a;
}
.sunHalo {
position: absolute;
width: 56px; height: 56px;
border-radius: 28px;
background-color: #ffc93c;
opacity: 0.25;
}
.moonHalo {
background-color: #cfd6e4;
opacity: 0.15;
}
.sunDot {
position: absolute;
width: 44px; height: 44px;
border-radius: 22px;
background-color: #ffc93c;
}
.moon {
background-color: #cfd6e4;
}
.tick {
position: absolute;
width: 6px; height: 6px;
border-radius: 3px;
background-color: #3a4052;
}
.tick.noon {
background-color: #f3a633;
}
.center {
position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 170px;
width: 466px;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.big {
height: 84px;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 66px;
text-align: center;
}
.phase {
height: 32px;
color: #f3a633;
font-size: 24px;
text-align: center;
}
.count {
height: 36px;
color: #9aa0aa;
font-size: 22px;
text-align: center;
}
</style>