fix: prevent system package removal during Ubuntu dependency install (#884)
* fix: prevent system package removal during Ubuntu dependency install This PR fixes a critical issue where installing agent-browser dependencies on Ubuntu 24.04+ could trigger removal of hundreds of system packages due to library naming conflicts during the 64-bit time_t transition. **Problem:** On Ubuntu 24.04+, many core libraries were renamed with a "t64" suffix as part of the 64-bit time_t transition. The installer was trying to install old library names, causing apt to propose removing 400+ essential system packages to resolve conflicts. **Changes:** - Added comprehensive t64 variant detection for all apt dependencies - Implemented pre-install simulation check to detect potential package removals - Added safety abort mechanism when removals are detected (>0 packages) - Enhanced error messaging to explain the issue and provide manual installation guidance - Improved logging and user feedback during the installation process **Implementation Details:** - Uses `apt-get install --simulate` to safely check for conflicts before proceeding - Checks for t64 variants first, falls back to original names if t64 versions don't exist - Provides detailed output showing which packages would be removed - Maintains compatibility with older Ubuntu versions that don't have t64 packages Fixes #881 * refactor: extract duplicate install status handling into helper --------- Co-authored-by: ctate <366502+ctate@users.noreply.github.com>
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+164
-69
@@ -369,53 +369,80 @@ pub fn run_install(with_deps: bool) {
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}
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}
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fn report_install_status(status: io::Result<std::process::ExitStatus>) {
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match status {
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Ok(s) if s.success() => {
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println!(
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"{} System dependencies installed",
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color::success_indicator()
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)
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}
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Ok(_) => eprintln!(
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"{} Failed to install some dependencies. You may need to run manually with sudo.",
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color::warning_indicator()
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),
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Err(e) => eprintln!(
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"{} Could not run install command: {}",
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color::warning_indicator(),
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e
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),
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}
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}
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fn install_linux_deps() {
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println!("{}", color::cyan("Installing system dependencies..."));
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let (pkg_mgr, deps) = if which_exists("apt-get") {
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let libasound = if package_exists_apt("libasound2t64") {
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"libasound2t64"
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} else {
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"libasound2"
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};
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// On Ubuntu 24.04+, many libraries were renamed with a t64 suffix as
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// part of the 64-bit time_t transition. Using the old names can cause
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// apt to propose removing hundreds of system packages to resolve
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// conflicts. We check for the t64 variant first to avoid this.
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let apt_deps: Vec<&str> = vec![
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("libxcb-shm0", None),
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("libx11-xcb1", None),
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("libx11-6", None),
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("libxcb1", None),
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("libxext6", None),
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("libxrandr2", None),
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("libxcomposite1", None),
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("libxcursor1", None),
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("libxdamage1", None),
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("libxfixes3", None),
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("libxi6", None),
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("libgtk-3-0", Some("libgtk-3-0t64")),
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("libpangocairo-1.0-0", Some("libpangocairo-1.0-0t64")),
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("libpango-1.0-0", Some("libpango-1.0-0t64")),
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("libatk1.0-0", Some("libatk1.0-0t64")),
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("libcairo-gobject2", Some("libcairo-gobject2t64")),
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("libcairo2", Some("libcairo2t64")),
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("libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0", Some("libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0t64")),
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("libxrender1", None),
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("libasound2", Some("libasound2t64")),
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("libfreetype6", None),
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("libfontconfig1", None),
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("libdbus-1-3", Some("libdbus-1-3t64")),
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("libnss3", None),
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("libnspr4", None),
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("libatk-bridge2.0-0", Some("libatk-bridge2.0-0t64")),
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("libdrm2", None),
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("libxkbcommon0", None),
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("libatspi2.0-0", Some("libatspi2.0-0t64")),
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("libcups2", Some("libcups2t64")),
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("libxshmfence1", None),
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("libgbm1", None),
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]
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.into_iter()
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.map(|(base, t64_variant)| {
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if let Some(t64) = t64_variant {
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if package_exists_apt(t64) {
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return t64;
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}
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}
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base
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})
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.collect();
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(
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"apt-get",
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vec![
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"libxcb-shm0",
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"libx11-xcb1",
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"libx11-6",
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"libxcb1",
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"libxext6",
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"libxrandr2",
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"libxcomposite1",
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"libxcursor1",
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"libxdamage1",
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"libxfixes3",
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"libxi6",
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"libgtk-3-0",
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"libpangocairo-1.0-0",
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"libpango-1.0-0",
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"libatk1.0-0",
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"libcairo-gobject2",
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"libcairo2",
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"libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0",
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"libxrender1",
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libasound,
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"libfreetype6",
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"libfontconfig1",
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"libdbus-1-3",
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"libnss3",
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"libnspr4",
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"libatk-bridge2.0-0",
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"libdrm2",
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"libxkbcommon0",
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"libatspi2.0-0",
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"libcups2",
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"libxshmfence1",
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"libgbm1",
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],
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)
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("apt-get", apt_deps)
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} else if which_exists("dnf") {
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(
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"dnf",
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@@ -471,35 +498,103 @@ fn install_linux_deps() {
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exit(1);
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};
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let install_cmd = match pkg_mgr {
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"apt-get" => {
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format!(
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"sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y {}",
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deps.join(" ")
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)
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}
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_ => format!("sudo {} install -y {}", pkg_mgr, deps.join(" ")),
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};
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if pkg_mgr == "apt-get" {
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// Run apt-get update first
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println!("Running: sudo apt-get update");
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let update_status = Command::new("sudo").args(["apt-get", "update"]).status();
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println!("Running: {}", install_cmd);
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let status = Command::new("sh").arg("-c").arg(&install_cmd).status();
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match status {
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Ok(s) if s.success() => {
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println!(
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"{} System dependencies installed",
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color::success_indicator()
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)
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match update_status {
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Ok(s) if !s.success() => {
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eprintln!(
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"{} apt-get update failed. Continuing with existing package lists.",
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color::warning_indicator()
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);
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}
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Err(e) => {
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eprintln!(
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"{} Could not run apt-get update: {}",
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color::warning_indicator(),
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e
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);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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Ok(_) => eprintln!(
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"{} Failed to install some dependencies. You may need to run manually with sudo.",
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color::warning_indicator()
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),
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Err(e) => eprintln!(
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"{} Could not run install command: {}",
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color::warning_indicator(),
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e
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),
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// Simulate the install first to detect if apt would remove any
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// packages. This prevents the catastrophic scenario where installing
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// these libraries triggers removal of hundreds of system packages
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// due to dependency conflicts (e.g. on Ubuntu 24.04 with the
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// t64 transition).
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println!("Checking for conflicts...");
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let sim_output = Command::new("sudo")
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.args(["apt-get", "install", "--simulate"])
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.args(&deps)
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.output();
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match sim_output {
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Ok(output) => {
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let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
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let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
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let combined = format!("{}\n{}", stdout, stderr);
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// Count packages that would be removed
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let removals: Vec<&str> = combined
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.lines()
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.filter(|line| line.starts_with("Remv "))
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.collect();
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if !removals.is_empty() {
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eprintln!(
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"{} Aborting: apt would remove {} package(s) to install these dependencies.",
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color::error_indicator(),
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removals.len()
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);
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eprintln!(
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" This usually means some package names have changed on your system"
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);
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eprintln!(" (e.g. Ubuntu 24.04 renamed libraries with a t64 suffix).");
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eprintln!();
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eprintln!(" Packages that would be removed:");
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for line in removals.iter().take(20) {
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eprintln!(" {}", line);
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}
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if removals.len() > 20 {
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eprintln!(" ... and {} more", removals.len() - 20);
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}
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eprintln!();
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eprintln!(" To install dependencies manually, run:");
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eprintln!(" sudo apt-get install {}", deps.join(" "));
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eprintln!();
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eprintln!(" Review the apt output carefully before confirming.");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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Err(e) => {
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eprintln!(
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"{} Could not simulate install ({}). Proceeding with caution.",
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color::warning_indicator(),
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e
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);
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}
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}
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// Safe to proceed: no removals detected
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let install_cmd = format!("sudo apt-get install -y {}", deps.join(" "));
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println!("Running: {}", install_cmd);
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let status = Command::new("sudo")
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.args(["apt-get", "install", "-y"])
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.args(&deps)
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.status();
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report_install_status(status);
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} else {
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// dnf / yum path — these package managers do not remove packages
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// during install, so the simulate-first guard is not needed.
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let install_cmd = format!("sudo {} install -y {}", pkg_mgr, deps.join(" "));
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println!("Running: {}", install_cmd);
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let status = Command::new("sh").arg("-c").arg(&install_cmd).status();
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report_install_status(status);
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}
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}
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