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Author SHA1 Message Date
leeguooooo 50b27ac0e0 feat(site): auto-sync + auto-suggest adapters (auto-trigger)
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Make `site` trigger itself so an agent doesn't have to know adapters exist.

Auto-sync: the pack refreshes on first use and on a TTL (default 7d), both in
the `site` command path (blocking, fast) and as a non-blocking background task
on daemon startup — so ~/.chrome-use/sites/.index.json is always populated with
zero added latency. Tune via AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_TTL_DAYS; disable with
AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1. `update` now writes .last_update + a
domain→adapters .index.json (read-only adapters ordered first).

Auto-suggest: `open`/`navigate`/`snapshot` onto a domain with adapters attaches
`siteAdapters: {domain, commands}` to the response; the CLI prints a
`💡 site adapters for <domain>` hint (stderr) and the field rides along in --json.
SKILL.md tells the agent to prefer the listed `site <name>/<cmd>` over scraping.
This keeps the 'never auto-disrupt user tabs' guarantee — it suggests, the agent
decides; nothing auto-runs on navigation.

site.rs: needs_refresh/adapters_for_domain/write_domain_index + timestamp/index
in update(). daemon.rs: background bootstrap. actions.rs: with_site_hint on
navigate + snapshot. output.rs: hint render. Verified live: open github.com →
hint leads with read-only github/issues; --json carries siteAdapters.
2026-06-17 17:15:34 +09:00
leeguooooo d81bc01645 feat(site): bb-sites adapters — turn any site into a structured-data CLI
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Add `chrome-use site` — run community bb-sites adapters over chrome-use's
stealth transport. An adapter is a per-command JS function that calls a
site's own JSON API from inside your logged-in tab (your cookies, same-origin
fetch, the site's modules) and returns clean JSON — no clicking/scraping.

- site update   fetch the upstream bb-sites pack into ~/.chrome-use/sites
- site list     list installed adapters (name/cmd)
- site info     show an adapter's @meta (args, domain, capabilities)
- site <name>/<cmd> [args]  navigate to its domain (reuse tab if already there) + eval, return JSON

chrome-use ships zero adapter code; `site update` fetches epiral/bb-sites at
runtime (like a package manager). Adapters remain their authors' property.

cli/src/site.rs (load/parse/build_eval/list/update/map_args + tests), wired
via commands.rs (parse), actions.rs (handle_site), main.rs (CLI dispatch).
Docs in README, README.zh, skill-data/core. Verified live: github/issues
returned 30 real issues as JSON over the relay.
2026-06-17 16:02:40 +09:00
leeguooooo c667e0e704 docs(zh): bring Chinese README to parity with English
Translate the sections the zh README was missing: 为什么用扩展 (extension vs raw
debug port + comparison table), 命令名 (chrome-use/abs same binary), 自动化测试
(chrome-use test YAML suite), 自己验证 (verify-yourself detector list), 调参 (env
var table); fill out 反检测 (0% stealth explanation + --launch CreepJS caveat),
the install 'other ways' details, and the blog/X footer. All 12 top-level sections
now match EN.
2026-06-17 14:49:52 +09:00
leeguooooo 08cb8dbeb9 docs: link blog + X in README 2026-06-17 14:15:52 +09:00
leeguooooo fd2cdcde77 chore(release): 1.5.18 — issue-reporting guidance + clear data:-over-relay error
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2026-06-17 14:10:07 +09:00
leeguooooo 8e001e3d88 feat(dx): guide users to file issues; clear error for data: URLs over the relay
#5: the CLI never pointed users at the issue tracker. `--help` and `--version`
now print the issues URL (https://github.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/issues), so
agents hitting a rough edge know where to report it (the skill already nudges).

#1: navigating to a `data:` URL over the extension relay fails with a cryptic
`net::ERR_ABORTED` on an about:blank tab (chrome.debugger/chrome.tabs can't drive
a top-frame data: navigation; it works fine under --launch). Detect that case and
explain it — use a real http(s)://file:// URL or --launch — instead of leaking
the raw code. (Surfaced while stress-testing 5 concurrent agents.)
2026-06-17 14:10:04 +09:00
leeguooooo eb2bc343a0 chore(release): 1.5.17 — complete multi-agent isolation (no foreign tab/pop-up adoption on click)
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2026-06-17 13:31:50 +09:00
leeguooooo d86c9c4be2 fix(relay): don't adopt foreign tabs/pop-ups on click — completes multi-agent isolation (#last hole)
After strict isolation (v1.5.16) a session's tracked set is only its OWN tabs, so
in `adopt_newly_opened` (run after every click to follow a pop-up) EVERY foreign
tab looks "new" relative to the session's `before` set and got adopted — a
click-heavy flow on a busy shared Chrome pulled other agents'/the user's tabs
(github, Lark, iphone-use) into the session mid-flow.

A pop-up the agent itself opened can't be told apart from a foreign tab over the
relay (the synthesized targetInfo carries no opener/window/group), so on the relay
`adopt_newly_opened` now adopts nothing: the agent drives only tabs it explicitly
created; pop-ups (OAuth/login windows) are the user's. Launched browsers (every
tab ours) still follow pop-ups. Verified live: a fresh click-heavy relay session
stays clean (only its own tabs), and 5 concurrent agents churning tabs show zero
cross-agent drift.
2026-06-17 13:31:49 +09:00
leeguooooo 32c25a6627 chore(release): 1.5.16 — strict multi-agent tab isolation on the relay
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2026-06-17 11:50:10 +09:00
leeguooooo a8ce3dd3f8 fix(relay): strict multi-agent isolation — a session owns only its own tabs
Several agents (and other tools opening tabs) share one real Chrome via the
relay. Previously every session adopted ALL tabs from Target.getTargets, so
another agent's tab churn polluted the list, dropped the tab being driven, and
drifted commands onto the wrong page (the W-8BEN tax tab vanished mid-flow when a
concurrent iphone-use agent opened tabs).

A tab group belongs to exactly one agent. On the relay a session now tracks and
drives ONLY the tabs it created (its own colored group) plus pop-ups its own
clicks open — it never adopts the user's or other agents' tabs:

- discover_and_attach (relay): create the session's own tab and pin it; do not
  adopt any existing foreign tab.
- resync_targets (relay): never adopt unknown targets; never prune the session's
  tabs on a single getTargets snapshot (multi-agent churn / cross-process-nav
  gaps routinely omit live tabs) — prune only after RELAY_PRUNE_MISSES
  consecutive absent snapshots (debounced), pinned active always protected.
- adopt_newly_opened: a tab that appears right after this session's action is a
  pop-up we opened — record it as owned.

Launched browsers (every tab ours) keep adopting all tabs. Adds debounced_prune_ids
+ unit tests for the churn tolerance.
2026-06-17 11:50:09 +09:00
leeguooooo 997373fd57 chore(release): 1.5.15 — trusted activation for in-iframe buttons (#39)
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2026-06-17 10:16:17 +09:00
leeguooooo 5a858af93f fix(iframe): trusted activation for in-iframe buttons — keyboard, not synthetic click (#39)
A DOM `.click()` is isTrusted:false, which security-sensitive embedded forms
reject — Google Payments' enabled `保存` button silently no-op'd, so a
cross-origin payment/checkout/KYC form could be read, scrolled, and typed into
but never submitted. A coordinate click can't help either: getBoxModel for a
sub-frame node returns frame-local coords that don't compose the iframe offset,
so it lands wrong (verified — the same-origin probe came back isTrusted:false
via the coordinate fallback).

Fix: click on an in-iframe ref now focuses the element in its own frame session
and dispatches a real Enter (Space for checkbox-like roles) on the page session.
Chrome routes the key to the focused element across frames (same mechanism as
`type --focused`), and Enter/Space on a focused button/link/checkbox fires a
trusted click. Non-activatable roles fall back to DOM .click().

Adds e2e_iframe_button_click_is_trusted (+ fixture): an in-iframe button records
event.isTrusted into its own text; the test asserts the ref-click delivers
isTrusted:true.
2026-06-17 10:16:15 +09:00
leeguooooo 58dc02bfdc chore(release): 1.5.14 — fix eval await regression (replMode) + default scroll; green CI (#36, #38)
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2026-06-17 02:34:55 +09:00
leeguooooo c47601bd7b fix(eval): replMode only for sync let/const decls, keep awaitPromise for async (#38)
replMode and awaitPromise are mutually exclusive in Chrome — under replMode a
returned promise serialises to {} instead of being awaited, which broke every
fetch/async eval (e2e_domain_filter, e2e_headers, e2e_react_tree all regressed).
Enable replMode only for synchronous scripts that declare a top-level let/const
(the #38 case); promise-returning scripts keep awaitPromise — restoring the
pre-#38 await behaviour while still fixing the let-redeclaration collision.
2026-06-17 02:08:11 +09:00
leeguooooo 0296bc7a88 fix(scroll): keep default scroll on window.scrollBy; wheel only for --at/--frame (#36)
The centered-wheel default no-op'd on some pages (headless e2e_hover_scroll_press
regressed). Restore window.scrollBy for plain page scroll; the coordinate wheel
stays opt-in via --at/--frame for cross-origin iframe content.
2026-06-17 02:01:23 +09:00
leeguooooo 32e203b908 style: cargo fmt (fixes the CI format-check failure) 2026-06-17 01:33:22 +09:00
leeguooooo fc51cd63ba chore(release): 1.5.13 — eval replMode (re-declarable let/const) + snapshot-first skill rule (#37, #38)
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2026-06-17 01:15:31 +09:00
leeguooooo f714c7920b fix(eval): replMode so successive evals can re-declare let/const; snapshot-first skill rule (#37, #38)
#38: `chrome-use eval` now runs with Runtime.evaluate replMode (like the DevTools
console) — top-level `let`/`const` no longer throw "already been declared" across
successive evals (independent `eval` steps in a `test` suite collided in the
page's shared lexical scope), and top-level await is allowed. Main-world and
completion-value semantics are unchanged.

#37: core skill gains a hard rule — snapshot-first, never screenshot+coordinates
to locate form fields/buttons; `snapshot -i` now pierces cross-origin iframes and
lists their elements by @ref; screenshots are for visual checks only, and a
full-page retina screenshot often exceeds an image reader's limits.
2026-06-17 01:15:31 +09:00
leeguooooo 1ac8ef7732 chore(release): 1.5.12 — relay-safe hover/dblclick/drag, deeper iframe snapshot, key-events typing (#37)
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2026-06-17 00:58:23 +09:00
leeguooooo 9f24e66033 fix(relay): DOM-dispatch hover/dblclick/drag; deeper iframe snapshot; key-events typing (#37)
Follow-up to #36 — make the whole interaction surface reach cross-origin OOPIFs
and stop coordinate events drifting onto the user's foreground tab over the relay.

- hover/dblclick/drag now DOM-dispatch over the relay or into an iframe (like
  click already did): a coordinate Input event isn't confined to the target tab
  on a busy real Chrome and can't map an OOPIF element's box to a top-viewport
  point. drag does an HTML5 DnD in the element's frame; cross-frame drag errors
  loudly instead of drifting.
- snapshot recurses iframes to MAX_IFRAME_DEPTH (3) instead of one level, so refs
  inside nested payment/checkout widgets get a frame_id and resolve into the
  right frame.
- relay tab adoption merges several Target.getTargets snapshots — a single flaky
  relay snapshot was dropping live tabs (a driven tab vanished after restart).
- `type --key-events` (alias --keys) sends real per-character keyDown/keyUp
  instead of Input.insertText, so autocomplete/combobox widgets that ignore the
  insertText input event fire (Google address postal lookup; commits Angular
  reactive forms so Save enables).
- SKILL: hard "snapshot-first, never default to screenshot+coordinates" rule;
  snapshot -i pierces cross-origin iframes since v1.5.12; cross-origin iframe
  driving guidance (#37).
2026-06-17 00:58:12 +09:00
leeguooooo 70ab38d35f chore(release): 1.5.11 — cross-origin iframe scroll/click + open auto-reattach (#35, #36)
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2026-06-16 18:05:15 +09:00
leeguooooo 6830df50ea fix(relay): reach cross-origin iframes; auto-reattach open (#35, #36)
#35: `open` auto-reattaches when the bound relay tab is gone — drops the dead
page, opens a fresh tab in the session's group, and navigates it, instead of
only `tab new` recovering.

#36: scroll and click now reach content inside cross-origin OOPIFs:
- scroll dispatches a real wheel at a viewport point (default center, --at x,y,
  or --frame n) so it scrolls the iframe under the pointer, which
  window.scrollBy on the top document silently no-ops on.
- over the extension relay, clicks always use DOM-dispatch instead of
  coordinate Input events — a coordinate event isn't confined to the target tab
  on a busy real Chrome (it drifted onto the foreground tab) and an OOPIF
  element's box can't be mapped to a top-viewport point.
2026-06-16 18:05:06 +09:00
leeguooooo cd47ec43d0 chore(release): 1.5.10 — warn on debug-port launch while relay is up (#32)
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2026-06-16 14:32:29 +09:00
leeguooooo 2cd361817d fix(launch): warn when launching a debug-port Chrome while the relay is up (#32)
The connect-mode diagnostic (1.5.5) proved the 'Allow remote debugging?' modal
is NOT Chrome 149 UX (my earlier hypothesis) — it's chrome-use launching a fresh
debug-port Chrome on session=default while the ab-connect relay is up (32 logged
CONSENT-MODAL-RISK launches), almost always from a stray --launch/--no-auto-connect.
A launch now warns loudly when the relay is available, naming the modal and how
to avoid it (drop --launch/--new, don't pass --no-auto-connect), so the modal is
self-explained and the offending caller is fixable.
2026-06-16 14:32:28 +09:00
leeguooooo 42f47c49aa chore(release): 1.5.9 — strip zero-width title unicode (#33) + screenshot --clip/element (#34)
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2026-06-16 14:26:41 +09:00
leeguooooo e29800df72 fix(tab-list): strip zero-width unicode from titles (#33); feat(screenshot): --clip pixel region + documented element capture (#34)
#33: some sites prepend runs of ZWJ/word-joiner/invisible-times/BOM to
document.title (badging/anti-scrape); left in, they polluted 'tab list', broke
text matching, and wrecked column alignment. sanitize_title() now strips
zero-width/bidi-format chars at every title ingestion point + get_title().

#34: 'screenshot <selector>' (element capture) already worked but was
undocumented; added 'screenshot --clip x,y,w,h' for an explicit pixel region
(CDP captureScreenshot clip), documented both in --help. Verified live.
2026-06-16 14:26:40 +09:00
leeguooooo e7e849ea39 chore(release): 1.5.8 — file upload over the extension relay (#13)
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2026-06-16 14:05:33 +09:00
leeguooooo ebb02c65c8 fix(relay): file upload now works over the extension relay (#13)
chrome.debugger forbids DOM.setFileInputFiles, so 'upload' used to hard-fail on
the relay and push users to a --launch/direct-CDP session. Now it falls back to
reconstructing the File entirely in the page (Playwright/Cypress-style: build a
File from the bytes, assign input.files = dataTransfer.files, fire input/change;
for drop/paste composers like X, dispatch synthetic paste+drop with the
DataTransfer). The bytes are streamed in <1 MiB base64 chunks because the relay
tunnels CDP through native messaging (1 MiB/message cap) — a whole image as one
arg closed the channel. Verified live over the relay: an 809 KB PNG lands intact
on a file input with change firing. No more direct-CDP needed for uploads.
2026-06-16 14:05:31 +09:00
19 changed files with 2492 additions and 121 deletions
+47
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@@ -205,6 +205,50 @@ chrome-use --launch --profile auto open https://x.com/home
In CI environments, standalone mode is used automatically.
## Site adapters — turn a website into a structured-data CLI
Most "read GitHub issues" / "search Reddit" / "get my Bilibili feed" tasks don't
need clicking and screenshotting at all — the site already has a JSON API behind
its own login. A **site adapter** is a tiny JS function that calls that API *from
inside your logged-in tab* (your cookies, same-origin `fetch`, the site's own
modules) and returns clean JSON. The site can't tell it apart from you, because it
*is* you.
chrome-use ships none of these adapters — `site update` fetches the community
[**bb-sites**](https://github.com/epiral/bb-sites) pack at runtime (like a package
manager pulling a dependency), then runs them over chrome-use's stealth transport:
```bash
chrome-use site update # fetch the adapter pack (~145 commands)
chrome-use site list # github/issues, reddit/search, bilibili/feed, …
chrome-use site info github/issues # see an adapter's args + domain
# Run one — navigates to the site (reusing the tab if you're already there) and returns JSON
chrome-use site github/issues epiral/bb-browser --json
chrome-use site reddit/search "rust async" --json
chrome-use site bilibili/feed --json # works because it's your logged-in session
```
Positional args fill the adapter's declared args in order; `--key value` overrides
by name. Adapters are authored by the bb-sites community and remain their authors'
property — chrome-use just runs them.
**Auto-sync + auto-suggest.** You rarely type `site update` yourself: chrome-use
syncs the pack on first use and refreshes it weekly in the background (tune with
`AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_TTL_DAYS`, disable with `AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1`).
And when you `open`/`snapshot` a page whose domain has adapters, chrome-use surfaces
them right in the output — a `💡 site adapters for <domain>` line, plus a
`siteAdapters` field under `--json` — so an agent reaches for the structured-data
adapter instead of scraping the DOM:
```text
$ chrome-use open https://github.com
💡 site adapters for github.com — prefer these for structured data:
github/issues, github/me, github/repo, …
e.g. chrome-use site github/issues --json
✓ GitHub
```
## Automated testing (`chrome-use test`)
Turn the repetitive "open it, click around, check it's right" work into a
@@ -326,3 +370,6 @@ We deliberately **don't ship our own bot detector** — the strongest, most hone
## License
Apache-2.0
---
> Built by **leeguooooo** — field notes on AI agents, reverse engineering & Cloudflare Workers at **[blog.misonote.com](https://blog.misonote.com)** · follow on **[X @leeguooooo](https://x.com/leeguooooo)**
+138 -1
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@@ -63,6 +63,25 @@ chrome-use 让**任意** agentClaude Code、Cursor、Codex、你自己的脚
每个 `--session` 拿到**自己的彩色标签组**,多个 agent 共用同一个真实浏览器、互不干扰,也不动你自己的标签页。
## 为什么用扩展(而非裸调试端口)
其他本地工具走裸 `--remote-debugging-port`CDP)驱动 Chrome。从 **Chrome 136** 起,每次这样连接都会弹出一个阻塞式的 **"Allow remote debugging?"** 同意框 —— 而且端口得提前开好。我们的扩展改用原生消息:**装一次,之后零确认。**
| | **chrome-use**(本扩展) | web-access(裸 CDP 端口) | Claude in Chromechrome.debugger |
|---|---|---|---|
| 连接方式 | 原生消息 —— 无端口、无 token | `--remote-debugging-port` | `chrome.debugger` |
| **"Allow remote debugging?" 弹框** | **从不** ✅ | **每次连都弹** 🔴 | 无 |
| 复用你的真实登录 | 是 | 是 | 是 |
| `Runtime.enable`CDP)泄漏¹ | **默认关闭 → 干净** ✅ | 域已启用 | 不适用 |
| CreepJS 隐身分² | **0% stealth · 0% headless** ✅ | 真实 Chrome | 真实 Chrome |
| 每会话标签组 / 并发 agent | **支持** ✅ | 无 | 无 |
| 为 chrome-use CLI 打造 | 是 | 独立代理 | 单 app 助手 |
> ¹ 对 [rebrowser-bot-detector](https://bot-detector.rebrowser.net/) 实测:我们的中继报 `runtimeEnableLeak: 🟢 No leak`、`navigatorWebdriver: 🟢`。
> ² 对 [CreepJS](https://abrahamjuliot.github.io/creepjs/) 在「连接真实 Chrome」路径上实测 —— 见 [反检测](#反检测)。
>
> 同意框不是假想:裸端口工具**每次** attach 都会弹(Chrome 136+ 安全策略)。扩展路径从不弹。
## 安装
```bash
@@ -71,6 +90,15 @@ curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/main/install.
从最新的 [GitHub Release](https://github.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/releases) 下载对应平台的预编译二进制,安装 `chrome-use`(以及 `abs` 别名)。无需 npm,无需 token。
<details>
<summary>其他安装方式</summary>
- **锁定版本:** `AGENT_BROWSER_VERSION=v0.27.0-fork.12 curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/main/install.sh | sh`
- **自定义路径:** `AGENT_BROWSER_BIN_DIR=$HOME/bin curl -fsSL … | sh`
- **Windows** 从 [Releases 页](https://github.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/releases) 下载 `chrome-use-win32-x64.tar.gz`,把 `chrome-use.exe` 放进 PATH。
- **npm(旧渠道):** `npm install -g chrome-use` —— 仍在发布,但 GitHub Releases 现在是主渠道。
</details>
### 安装 AI agent skills
```bash
@@ -79,6 +107,10 @@ npx skills add leeguooooo/chrome-use
`skills/chrome-use` 拉进当前项目,让你的 AI agent 拿到正确的用法和预授权的 bash 权限。
## 命令名
`chrome-use``chrome-use``abs` 是**同一个二进制** —— `abs` 只是短别名。没有单独的「隐身可执行文件」;隐身是**运行时行为**(见下方 [反检测](#反检测)),根据你是连接真实 Chrome 还是 `--launch` 全新实例自动启用。
## 连接你的 Chrome
**推荐 —— 浏览器扩展(一键,无弹窗)。** 从 Chrome 应用商店安装 [**chrome-use** 扩展](https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/chrome-use/knfcmbamhjmaonkfnjhldjedeobeafmk),再注册一次本地桥:
@@ -128,8 +160,83 @@ chrome-use --launch open https://example.com
# 保留登录:用你真实的 Chrome profile 启动
chrome-use --launch --profile auto open https://x.com/home
# 或显式指定:--profile Default / --profile "Profile 1"
```
## 站点适配器 —— 把一个网站变成「结构化数据 CLI」
大多数「读 GitHub issue」「搜 Reddit」「拉我的 B 站动态」这类任务,根本不需要点击 +
截图 —— 网站登录态背后本来就有 JSON 接口。**站点适配器**就是一小段 JS 函数,它在你
**已登录的标签页内**调用那个接口(用你的 cookie、同源 `fetch`、网站自己的模块),返回
干净的 JSON。网站分辨不出它和你的区别,因为它**就是你**。
chrome-use 本身不附带任何适配器 —— `site update` 会在运行时拉取社区的
[**bb-sites**](https://github.com/epiral/bb-sites) 适配器包(就像包管理器拉依赖),
然后在 chrome-use 的隐身通道上运行它们:
```bash
chrome-use site update # 拉取适配器包(约 145 条命令)
chrome-use site list # github/issues、reddit/search、bilibili/feed…
chrome-use site info github/issues # 查看某个适配器的参数 + 域名
# 运行一个 —— 会导航到对应站点(已在该站点则复用当前标签页)并返回 JSON
chrome-use site github/issues epiral/bb-browser --json
chrome-use site reddit/search "rust async" --json
chrome-use site bilibili/feed --json # 能用,因为走的是你的登录态
```
位置参数按适配器声明的参数顺序填入;`--key value` 按名覆盖。适配器由 bb-sites 社区编写、
版权归各自作者所有 —— chrome-use 只负责运行它们。
**自动同步 + 自动提示。** 你基本不用手动 `site update`:chrome-use 首次使用时自动拉取,
之后每周后台刷新一次(`AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_TTL_DAYS` 调周期,`AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1`
关闭)。而当你 `open`/`snapshot` 一个有适配器的域名时,chrome-use 会在输出里直接把可用命令
亮出来 —— 一行 `💡 site adapters for <域名>`,`--json` 下则是 `siteAdapters` 字段 —— 这样
agent 会直接改用结构化适配器,而不是去扒 DOM:
```text
$ chrome-use open https://github.com
💡 site adapters for github.com — prefer these for structured data:
github/issues, github/me, github/repo, …
e.g. chrome-use site github/issues --json
✓ GitHub
```
## 自动化测试(`chrome-use test`
把反复的「打开它、点一圈、看对不对」变成**可重跑的测试套件** —— 前端的单元测试。用 YAML 写用例;步骤复用 chrome-use 自己的命令,断言编译成一次检查:
```yaml
# smoke.yaml
suite: chatgpt smoke
setup:
- account: chatgpt/huayue # 注入一个 cookie-use 登录(可选)
cases:
- name: home loads logged in
steps:
- open: https://chatgpt.com/
- wait: { load: networkidle }
assert:
- url: { contains: chatgpt.com }
- visible: "#prompt-textarea"
```
```bash
chrome-use test smoke.yaml # 启动隔离浏览器,跑用例
chrome-use test smoke.yaml --session default # …或对你已连接的 Chrome 跑
```
```
suite: chatgpt smoke (session cu-test)
✓ home loads logged in 1.2s
✗ composer takes text 0.8s
assert text "#prompt-textarea" contains "hi" → got ""
↳ cu-test-artifacts/composer-takes-text.png
2 cases · 1 passed · 1 failed
```
任一用例失败时退出码非零(可直接丢进 CI),失败用例会存截图。断言:`url` · `visible` · `hidden` · `text` · `count` · `eval`。步骤:`open` · `click` · `fill` · `type` · `press` · `wait` · `scroll` · `eval`。完整指南:`chrome-use skills get test`。发现回归?加个用例 —— 用得越多,套件越值钱。
## 反检测
连接你真实 Chrome 时,我们**零** JS 注入 —— 浏览器指纹完全是真的。指导原则是 **native CDP/Chrome 覆盖优先于 JS 谎言**:被重定义的 getter 本身可被检测,原生覆盖则不会。
@@ -146,7 +253,9 @@ chrome-use --launch --profile auto open https://x.com/home
| [rebrowser-bot-detector](https://bot-detector.rebrowser.net/) | `runtimeEnableLeak` 🟢 · `pwInitScripts` 🟢 |
| [bot.sannysoft.com](https://bot.sannysoft.com) | 全绿 |
`--launch` 独立模式下会改用一整套隐身补丁,同样过上述检测。
CreepJS 上的 `0% stealth` 是关键数字:因为连接路径**什么都不打补丁**,根本没有可供说谎检测器抓的 override。(读 `navigator.languages` 顺序或 IP 地理位置的面板可能给个软性的「navigator」/「location」标记 —— 那反映的是*你真实 Chrome* 的语言列表和网络,不是自动化破绽。)
`--launch` 独立模式(全新浏览器)会改用一整套隐身补丁,也能过上述检测 —— 唯一例外:CreepJS 报 **~20% stealth**,因为 srcdoc-iframe 的 `contentWindow` 补丁触发了它的 `hasIframeProxy` 探测(用来藏自动化的 proxy 本身成了破绽)。其余全干净(`0% headless`、sannysoft/browserscan 全绿、Cloudflare 通过)。设 **`AGENT_BROWSER_DISABLE_IFRAME_PROXY=1`** 去掉那个补丁即可拿到干净的 **0% stealth**(代价是放弃小众的 srcdoc-iframe 遮蔽)。**扩展连接路径**(你的真实 Chrome)零 JS 注入、不受影响 —— 它才是货真价实的 0% 路径。
### 类人输入(行为隐身)
@@ -167,6 +276,30 @@ chrome-use --launch --profile auto open https://x.com/home
操作你的真实 Chrome 不该打断你的工作。agent **全程在后台操作**:新标签后台打开(在自己的彩色会话标签组里),**从不强制把标签拽到前台**,并用 `Emulation.setFocusEmulationEnabled` 让每个 agent 标签照常渲染、`document.hasFocus()` / `visibilityState` 仍报 `visible`。于是截图正常、页面不被降频,"标签全程隐藏"也不会变成新的机器人信号。你在自己的标签里照常工作,agent 在旁边默默干活。(想置顶某个标签仍可显式调用命令。)
### 自己验证
别光听我们说 —— 把你连接的 Chrome 指向最硬的公开检测器,自己对比:
- **[CreepJS](https://abrahamjuliot.github.io/creepjs/)** —— 最全面的指纹 / 说谎检测器
- **[bot.incolumitas.com](https://bot.incolumitas.com/)** —— 行为 + 指纹打分,方法公开
- **[BrowserScan](https://www.browserscan.net/bot-detection)** —— Webdriver / User-Agent / CDP / Navigator
- **[bot.sannysoft.com](https://bot.sannysoft.com)** —— 经典自动化特征清单
- **[pixelscan.net](https://pixelscan.net/)** · **[iphey.com](https://iphey.com/)** —— 一致性与身份
我们故意**不自带 bot 检测器** —— 最强、最诚实的基准,就是拿市面上最好的检测器去测你的真实浏览器。
### 调参(环境变量)
| 变量 | 默认 | 作用 |
|---|---|---|
| `AGENT_BROWSER_CAPTURE_CONSOLE` | 关 | 启用 `Runtime` 域,让 `console` / `errors` 捕获页面输出。关闭可保持最隐身的画像。 |
| `AGENT_BROWSER_HUMANIZE` | 关 | 类人输入动作:`off`(瞬时)、`fast`(轻量缓动轨迹)、`human`(全套曲线轨迹 + 落点抖动 + 击键节奏 + 缓动滚动/拖拽)。也可用 `--humanize`。默认 `off`;自适应检测器会把 Akamai/PerimeterX/DataDome 守护的页面自动升到 `human`。 |
| `AGENT_BROWSER_TIMEZONE` | 未设 | 仅 `--launch`。IANA id(如 `Asia/Tokyo`)原生设置时区(Intl + Date 跟随,无 JS 谎言)以匹配代理;`auto` 按 locale 推导。 |
| `AGENT_BROWSER_BLOCK_WEBRTC` | auto | 仅 `--launch`。设了代理时自动强制 WebRTC 走代理(不泄漏真实 IP)。`1` 无代理时也隐藏本地 IP;`0` 退出。 |
| `AGENT_BROWSER_HIDE_CANVAS` | 关 | 仅 `--launch`。加入会话稳定的 canvas/audio 指纹噪声。默认关(噪声本身就是一种「谎言」)。 |
| `AGENT_BROWSER_ADAPTIVE_REF` | 开 | 当保存的 `@ref` 移动且 role/name 重查失败时,按指纹相似度重定位(需高分 + 明显领先,否则明确报错)。`0` 关闭。 |
| `AGENT_BROWSER_CLICK_MODE` | _(auto)_ | 点击策略。默认先滚动入视、派发坐标点击,若被浮层遮挡则回退 DOM `.click()``dom` 始终用 `.click()`(适合 blur 即关的自动补全/菜单项);`coord` 严格只用坐标(遮挡时硬失败)。 |
## chrome-use 的独特之处
- **默认 auto-connect** —— `chrome-use open` 连你现有的 Chrome 而非启新的
@@ -181,3 +314,7 @@ chrome-use --launch --profile auto open https://x.com/home
## License
Apache-2.0
---
> 由 **leeguooooo** 打造 —— AI agent、逆向工程与 Cloudflare Workers 的实战笔记见 **[blog.misonote.com](https://blog.misonote.com)** · 关注 **[X @leeguooooo](https://x.com/leeguooooo)**
+1 -1
View File
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ checksum = "613afe47fcd5fac7ccf1db93babcb082c5994d996f20b8b159f2ad1658eb5724"
[[package]]
name = "chrome-use"
version = "1.5.7"
version = "1.5.20"
dependencies = [
"aes",
"aes-gcm",
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package]
name = "chrome-use"
version = "1.5.7"
version = "1.5.20"
edition = "2021"
description = "Fast browser automation CLI for AI agents"
license = "Apache-2.0"
+258 -20
View File
@@ -34,11 +34,51 @@ pub enum ParseError {
/// suggestions on an unknown command (issue #29). Not exhaustive — just the
/// common verbs plus a few known wrong-guesses mapped to the real command.
const KNOWN_COMMANDS: &[&str] = &[
"open", "navigate", "click", "fill", "type", "press", "snapshot", "screenshot", "eval", "get",
"text", "html", "frames", "find", "wait", "scroll", "hover", "select", "check", "uncheck",
"tab", "tabs", "close", "back", "forward", "reload", "sessions", "status", "daemon", "doctor",
"upgrade", "connect", "cookies", "mouse", "keyboard", "stream", "frame", "profiles", "title",
"url", "is", "drag", "dialog", "upload",
"open",
"navigate",
"click",
"fill",
"type",
"press",
"snapshot",
"screenshot",
"eval",
"get",
"text",
"html",
"frames",
"find",
"wait",
"scroll",
"hover",
"select",
"check",
"uncheck",
"tab",
"tabs",
"close",
"back",
"forward",
"reload",
"sessions",
"status",
"daemon",
"doctor",
"upgrade",
"connect",
"cookies",
"mouse",
"keyboard",
"stream",
"frame",
"profiles",
"title",
"url",
"is",
"drag",
"dialog",
"upload",
"site",
];
/// Levenshtein distance, capped — small inputs only (command names).
@@ -525,20 +565,31 @@ fn parse_command_inner(args: &[String], flags: &Flags) -> Result<Value, ParseErr
Ok(json!({ "id": id, "action": "fill", "selector": sel, "value": rest[1..].join(" ") }))
}
"type" => {
// `--key-events` (alias `--keys`): send real per-character keystrokes
// instead of Input.insertText, so autocomplete/combobox widgets that
// only react to key events fire (e.g. Google address postal lookup).
let key_events = rest.iter().any(|a| *a == "--key-events" || *a == "--keys");
let rest: Vec<&str> = rest
.iter()
.copied()
.filter(|a| *a != "--key-events" && *a != "--keys")
.collect();
// `type --focused <text>` types into whatever element currently has
// focus (no selector) — for custom widgets that move focus to a hidden
// input after you open them.
if rest.first() == Some(&"--focused") {
return Ok(json!({
"id": id, "action": "type", "focused": true,
"text": rest[1..].join(" "),
"text": rest[1..].join(" "), "keyEvents": key_events,
}));
}
let sel = rest.first().ok_or_else(|| ParseError::MissingArguments {
context: "type".to_string(),
usage: "type <selector> <text> (or: type --focused <text>)",
usage: "type <selector> <text> (or: type --focused <text>) [--key-events]",
})?;
Ok(json!({ "id": id, "action": "type", "selector": sel, "text": rest[1..].join(" ") }))
Ok(
json!({ "id": id, "action": "type", "selector": sel, "text": rest[1..].join(" "), "keyEvents": key_events }),
)
}
"pick" => {
// pick <selector|@ref> --option "<text>" — atomic combobox select:
@@ -729,10 +780,57 @@ fn parse_command_inner(args: &[String], flags: &Flags) -> Result<Value, ParseErr
} else {
return Err(ParseError::MissingArguments {
context: "scroll --selector".to_string(),
usage: "scroll [direction] [amount] [--selector <sel>]",
usage: "scroll [direction] [amount] [--selector <sel>] [--at <x,y>] [--frame <n>]",
});
}
}
"--at" => {
// `--at x,y`: dispatch the wheel at this viewport pixel, so it
// scrolls whatever element/iframe is under the pointer — including
// cross-origin iframes that `window.scrollBy` can't reach (#36).
let val = rest.get(i + 1).ok_or(ParseError::MissingArguments {
context: "scroll --at".to_string(),
usage: "scroll [direction] [amount] --at <x,y>",
})?;
let mut parts = val.split(',');
match (
parts.next().and_then(|s| s.trim().parse::<f64>().ok()),
parts.next().and_then(|s| s.trim().parse::<f64>().ok()),
) {
(Some(x), Some(y)) => {
obj.insert("at".to_string(), json!([x, y]));
}
_ => {
return Err(ParseError::InvalidValue {
message: format!("scroll --at: invalid coordinate `{}`", val),
usage:
"scroll [direction] [amount] --at <x,y> (e.g. --at 640,400)",
})
}
}
i += 1;
}
"--frame" => {
// `--frame n`: scroll the n-th frame from `chrome-use frames` by
// dispatching the wheel at that frame's center — reaches content in
// a cross-origin iframe without needing a selector into it (#36).
let val = rest.get(i + 1).ok_or(ParseError::MissingArguments {
context: "scroll --frame".to_string(),
usage: "scroll [direction] [amount] --frame <n>",
})?;
match val.trim().parse::<usize>() {
Ok(n) => {
obj.insert("frame".to_string(), json!(n));
}
Err(_) => {
return Err(ParseError::InvalidValue {
message: format!("scroll --frame: invalid index `{}`", val),
usage: "scroll [direction] [amount] --frame <n> (index from `chrome-use frames`)",
})
}
}
i += 1;
}
arg if arg.starts_with('-') => {}
_ => {
match positional_index {
@@ -907,17 +1005,41 @@ fn parse_command_inner(args: &[String], flags: &Flags) -> Result<Value, ParseErr
// selector: @ref or CSS selector
// path: file path (contains / or . or ends with known extension)
let mut full_page = false;
let positional: Vec<&str> = rest
.iter()
.filter(|arg| match **arg {
"--full" | "-f" => {
full_page = true;
false
let mut clip: Option<Value> = None;
let mut positional: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
let mut i = 0;
while i < rest.len() {
match rest[i] {
"--full" | "-f" => full_page = true,
// `--clip x,y,w,h` captures a pixel region (issue #34).
"--clip" => {
let raw = rest
.get(i + 1)
.ok_or_else(|| ParseError::MissingArguments {
context: "screenshot --clip".to_string(),
usage: "screenshot --clip <x,y,w,h> [path]",
})?;
let nums: Vec<f64> = raw
.split(',')
.filter_map(|n| n.trim().parse::<f64>().ok())
.collect();
if nums.len() != 4 {
return Err(ParseError::InvalidValue {
message: format!(
"--clip expects 'x,y,w,h' (4 numbers), got '{raw}'"
),
usage: "screenshot --clip <x,y,w,h> [path]",
});
}
clip = Some(json!({
"x": nums[0], "y": nums[1], "width": nums[2], "height": nums[3]
}));
i += 1;
}
_ => true,
})
.copied()
.collect();
other => positional.push(other),
}
i += 1;
}
let (selector, path) = match (positional.first(), positional.get(1)) {
(Some(first), Some(second)) => {
// Two args: first is selector, second is path
@@ -948,6 +1070,9 @@ fn parse_command_inner(args: &[String], flags: &Flags) -> Result<Value, ParseErr
"path": path, "selector": selector,
"fullPage": full_page, "annotate": flags.annotate
});
if let Some(c) = clip {
cmd["clip"] = c;
}
if let Some(ref fmt) = flags.screenshot_format {
cmd["format"] = json!(fmt);
}
@@ -1069,6 +1194,47 @@ fn parse_command_inner(args: &[String], flags: &Flags) -> Result<Value, ParseErr
Ok(json!({ "id": id, "action": "evaluate", "script": script }))
}
"site" => {
// `site <name>/<command> [positional...] [--key value]`. The
// `update`/`list`/`info` subcommands are handled CLI-side (main.rs)
// and never reach here — by this point `rest[0]` is a `name/cmd`
// adapter spec. Load it, map the args onto the adapter's declared
// `args`, and emit a `site` action: the daemon navigates to the
// adapter's @meta.domain (reusing the tab if already there) and evals
// the adapter function in the site's own logged-in page.
let spec = rest.first().ok_or(ParseError::InvalidValue {
message: "site requires <name>/<command> (run `chrome-use site list`)".to_string(),
usage: "site <name>/<command> [args]",
})?;
let adapter =
crate::site::load_adapter(spec).map_err(|e| ParseError::InvalidValue {
message: e,
usage: "site <name>/<command> [args]",
})?;
let domain = adapter
.domain()
.ok_or(ParseError::InvalidValue {
message: format!("site: adapter `{spec}` @meta is missing a \"domain\""),
usage: "site <name>/<command>",
})?
.to_string();
// Split remaining args: `--key value` → named, everything else → positional.
let mut positional: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
let mut named: Vec<(String, String)> = Vec::new();
let mut it = rest[1..].iter();
while let Some(a) = it.next() {
if let Some(key) = a.strip_prefix("--") {
let val = it.next().map(|s| s.to_string()).unwrap_or_default();
named.push((key.to_string(), val));
} else {
positional.push(a.to_string());
}
}
let mapped = crate::site::map_args(&adapter, &positional, &named);
let script = crate::site::build_eval(&adapter, &mapped);
Ok(json!({ "id": id, "action": "site", "domain": domain, "script": script }))
}
// === Stealth self-check ===
"stealth" => {
// `stealth [status]` — local stealth self-check: mode, live probes
@@ -4043,6 +4209,28 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(cmd["action"], "type");
assert_eq!(cmd["selector"], "#input");
assert_eq!(cmd["text"], "some text");
assert_eq!(cmd["keyEvents"], false);
}
#[test]
fn test_type_key_events() {
// --key-events sends real keystrokes (for autocomplete/combobox) and must
// not be swallowed into the typed text.
let cmd = parse_command(
&args("type #postal 201-0001 --key-events"),
&default_flags(),
)
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(cmd["action"], "type");
assert_eq!(cmd["selector"], "#postal");
assert_eq!(cmd["text"], "201-0001");
assert_eq!(cmd["keyEvents"], true);
let focused =
parse_command(&args("type --focused 201-0001 --keys"), &default_flags()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(focused["focused"], true);
assert_eq!(focused["text"], "201-0001");
assert_eq!(focused["keyEvents"], true);
}
#[test]
@@ -4327,6 +4515,24 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(cmd["fullPage"], true);
}
#[test]
fn test_screenshot_clip() {
// `--clip x,y,w,h` captures a pixel region (issue #34); the path still parses.
let cmd = parse_command(
&args("screenshot --clip 10,20,200,40 out.png"),
&default_flags(),
)
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(cmd["action"], "screenshot");
assert_eq!(cmd["clip"]["x"], 10.0);
assert_eq!(cmd["clip"]["y"], 20.0);
assert_eq!(cmd["clip"]["width"], 200.0);
assert_eq!(cmd["clip"]["height"], 40.0);
assert_eq!(cmd["path"], "out.png");
// Bad clip is a clear error, not silent.
assert!(parse_command(&args("screenshot --clip 1,2,3"), &default_flags()).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_screenshot_with_ref() {
let cmd = parse_command(&args("screenshot @e1"), &default_flags()).unwrap();
@@ -4894,7 +5100,10 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(nearest_command("sesions").as_deref(), Some("sessions"));
assert_eq!(nearest_command("session").as_deref(), Some("sessions"));
assert_eq!(nearest_command("clik").as_deref(), Some("click"));
assert_eq!(nearest_command("screenshits").as_deref(), Some("screenshot"));
assert_eq!(
nearest_command("screenshits").as_deref(),
Some("screenshot")
);
// Nonsense with no close match stays silent.
assert_eq!(nearest_command("xyzzy"), None);
// The unknown-command error embeds the suggestion.
@@ -5830,6 +6039,35 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(cmd["selector"], ".sidebar");
}
#[test]
fn test_scroll_at_coordinate() {
// `--at x,y` carries a [x, y] array for a wheel dispatched at that pixel
// (issue #36: cross-origin iframe scroll).
let cmd = parse_command(&args("scroll down 700 --at 640,400"), &default_flags()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(cmd["action"], "scroll");
assert_eq!(cmd["direction"], "down");
assert_eq!(cmd["amount"], 700);
assert_eq!(cmd["at"], json!([640.0, 400.0]));
}
#[test]
fn test_scroll_at_rejects_garbage() {
assert!(parse_command(&args("scroll --at nope"), &default_flags()).is_err());
assert!(parse_command(&args("scroll --at 1"), &default_flags()).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_scroll_frame_index() {
let cmd = parse_command(&args("scroll down 700 --frame 2"), &default_flags()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(cmd["action"], "scroll");
assert_eq!(cmd["frame"], 2);
}
#[test]
fn test_scroll_frame_rejects_non_integer() {
assert!(parse_command(&args("scroll --frame two"), &default_flags()).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_scroll_selector_before_positional() {
let cmd =
+114
View File
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ mod flags;
mod install;
mod native;
mod output;
mod site;
mod skills;
mod test_runner;
#[cfg(test)]
@@ -834,6 +835,105 @@ fn main() {
exit(test_runner::run_test(suite, &flags));
}
// Handle `site`: site adapters — turn a website into a structured-data CLI by
// running a per-command JS adapter inside your logged-in tab. `update`/`list`/
// `info` are CLI-side (download/filesystem); `site <name>/<cmd> [args]` falls
// through to the daemon dispatch below (navigate to the adapter's domain + eval).
if clean.first().map(|s| s.as_str()) == Some("site") {
// Auto-sync the adapter pack on first use and periodically (TTL, default
// 7d) so adapters stay fresh without a manual `site update`. Skipped for an
// explicit `update` (full sync below). Best-effort: offline → cached pack.
// Disable with AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1.
if clean.get(1).map(|s| s.as_str()) != Some("update") && site::needs_refresh() {
let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().expect("Failed to create tokio runtime");
match rt.block_on(site::update()) {
Ok(n) => {
eprintln!(
"{}",
color::dim(&format!("site: synced {n} adapters (auto)"))
)
}
Err(e) => eprintln!(
"{}",
color::dim(&format!(
"site: auto-sync skipped ({e}); using cached adapters"
))
),
}
}
match clean.get(1).map(|s| s.as_str()) {
Some("update") => {
let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().expect("Failed to create tokio runtime");
match rt.block_on(site::update()) {
Ok(n) if flags.json => {
println!("{}", json!({ "success": true, "adapters": n }))
}
Ok(n) => println!(
"{} synced {} site adapters → ~/.chrome-use/sites (run `chrome-use site list`)",
color::success_indicator(),
n
),
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("{} {}", color::error_indicator(), e);
exit(1);
}
}
return;
}
Some("list") => {
match site::list_adapters() {
Ok(list) if flags.json => {
println!("{}", json!({ "success": true, "adapters": list }))
}
Ok(list) if list.is_empty() => {
println!("no site adapters installed — run `chrome-use site update`")
}
Ok(list) => {
for a in &list {
println!("{a}");
}
eprintln!(
"{}",
color::dim(&format!(
"{} adapters · run: chrome-use site <name>/<cmd> [args]",
list.len()
))
);
}
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("{} {}", color::error_indicator(), e);
exit(1);
}
}
return;
}
Some("info") => {
let spec = clean.get(2).cloned().unwrap_or_default();
match site::load_adapter(&spec) {
Ok(a) => println!(
"{}",
serde_json::to_string_pretty(&a.meta).unwrap_or_default()
),
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("{} {}", color::error_indicator(), e);
exit(1);
}
}
return;
}
// `site <name>/<cmd> [args]` → fall through to the daemon dispatch.
Some(spec) if spec.contains('/') => {}
_ => {
eprintln!(
"{} usage: chrome-use site <name>/<cmd> [args] | site update | site list | \
site info <name>/<cmd>",
color::error_indicator()
);
exit(2);
}
}
}
// Handle skills command (doesn't need daemon)
if clean.first().map(|s| s.as_str()) == Some("skills") {
skills::run_skills(&clean, flags.json);
@@ -1369,6 +1469,20 @@ fn main() {
&& flags.provider.is_none()
&& (flags.force_launch || !flags.auto_connect)
{
// Launching a debug-port Chrome pops Chrome's "Allow remote debugging?"
// consent modal (Chrome 136+). When the ab-connect relay is already up,
// this is almost always unintended — the relay drives the user's real
// Chrome with NO modal. Warn so the modal is self-explained and the
// caller (often a stray --launch / --no-auto-connect) is fixable (#32).
if !flags.json && connect::relay_url().is_some() {
eprintln!(
"{} launching a new Chrome with a debug port — this pops Chrome's \
\"Allow remote debugging?\" modal.\n The ab-connect relay is up; \
drop --launch/--new (and don't pass --no-auto-connect) to drive your \
real Chrome with no modal.",
color::warning_indicator()
);
}
let mut launch_cmd = json!({
"id": gen_id(),
"action": "launch",
+316 -15
View File
@@ -1315,6 +1315,7 @@ pub async fn execute_command(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Value {
"title" => handle_title(state).await,
"content" => handle_content(state).await,
"evaluate" => handle_evaluate(cmd, state).await,
"site" => handle_site(cmd, state).await,
"close" => handle_close(state).await,
"stealth_status" => handle_stealth_status(state).await,
"snapshot" => handle_snapshot(cmd, state).await,
@@ -2477,7 +2478,10 @@ async fn handle_navigate(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value,
wb.navigate(url).await?;
let new_url = wb.get_url().await.unwrap_or_else(|_| url.to_string());
let title = wb.get_title().await.unwrap_or_default();
return Ok(json!({ "url": new_url, "title": title }));
return Ok(with_site_hint(
json!({ "url": new_url, "title": title }),
url,
));
}
}
@@ -2544,7 +2548,7 @@ async fn handle_navigate(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value,
.unwrap_or(false)
{
if let Ok(Some(switched)) = mgr.reuse_tab_for_url(url).await {
return Ok(switched);
return Ok(with_site_hint(switched, url));
}
}
@@ -2552,7 +2556,34 @@ async fn handle_navigate(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value,
// Adaptive humanize: sample the freshly loaded page for known behavioural
// anti-bot vendors and escalate this session to Human if any are present.
detect_and_set_humanize(mgr).await;
Ok(result)
Ok(with_site_hint(result, url))
}
/// Annotate a navigation/snapshot result with the `site` adapters available for
/// the page's domain (auto-trigger): when you land on e.g. github.com, the
/// response carries `siteAdapters: { domain, commands: ["github/issues", …] }` so
/// the agent reaches for a structured-data adapter instead of scraping. No-op
/// when nothing matches or the pack isn't synced yet.
fn with_site_hint(mut result: Value, fallback_url: &str) -> Value {
let url = result
.get("url")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.unwrap_or(fallback_url);
let host = url::Url::parse(url)
.ok()
.and_then(|u| u.host_str().map(String::from));
if let Some(host) = host {
let adapters = crate::site::adapters_for_domain(&host);
if !adapters.is_empty() {
if let Some(obj) = result.as_object_mut() {
obj.insert(
"siteAdapters".to_string(),
json!({ "domain": host, "commands": adapters }),
);
}
}
}
result
}
/// After navigation, probe the page for known anti-bot vendor fingerprints
@@ -2698,6 +2729,47 @@ async fn handle_evaluate(cmd: &Value, state: &DaemonState) -> Result<Value, Stri
Ok(json!({ "result": result, "origin": url }))
}
/// Run a site adapter: navigate to its `@meta.domain` (only if we're not already
/// there — the point is to run as you, in the page that's already open) and eval
/// the adapter function in the site's own logged-in page. The CLI/commands.rs has
/// already loaded the adapter and built the `script`; here we just place the page
/// and evaluate. Never disrupts the user's foreground tab — navigation happens on
/// the daemon's own tab (same as every other command on the relay).
async fn handle_site(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, String> {
let domain = cmd
.get("domain")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.ok_or("site: missing 'domain'")?
.to_string();
let script = cmd
.get("script")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.ok_or("site: missing 'script'")?
.to_string();
let current = match state.browser.as_ref() {
Some(mgr) => mgr.get_url().await.unwrap_or_default(),
None => String::new(),
};
let on_domain = url::Url::parse(&current)
.ok()
.and_then(|u| u.host_str().map(|h| h.to_string()))
.map(|h| h == domain || h.ends_with(&format!(".{domain}")))
.unwrap_or(false);
if !on_domain {
let nav = json!({ "url": format!("https://{domain}/") });
handle_navigate(&nav, state).await?;
}
let eval_cmd = json!({ "script": script });
let out = handle_evaluate(&eval_cmd, state).await?;
Ok(json!({
"result": out.get("result").cloned().unwrap_or(Value::Null),
"origin": out.get("origin").cloned().unwrap_or(Value::Null),
"domain": domain,
}))
}
/// Local stealth self-check: reports the active mode, live fingerprint probes,
/// and the list of applied overrides — so an agent (or human) can confirm
/// stealth is working without driving an external detector, and audit exactly
@@ -2894,6 +2966,13 @@ async fn handle_snapshot(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value,
let ref_count = refs.len();
let mut out = json!({ "snapshot": tree, "origin": url, "refs": refs });
// Auto-trigger: if this domain has site adapters, surface them so the agent
// pulls structured data instead of walking the tree. `with_site_hint` reads
// the `url` field, so pass it under that key.
if let Some(hint) = with_site_hint(json!({ "url": url }), &url).get("siteAdapters") {
out["siteAdapters"] = hint.clone();
}
// Canvas/WebGL apps (games, map/3D viewers, drawing tools) paint to a
// <canvas> and expose almost no accessibility tree, so `snapshot` comes back
// near-empty and agents get stuck looking for refs that will never exist
@@ -3000,6 +3079,14 @@ async fn handle_screenshot(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value
.get("screenshotDir")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.map(String::from),
clip: cmd.get("clip").and_then(|c| {
Some((
c.get("x")?.as_f64()?,
c.get("y")?.as_f64()?,
c.get("width")?.as_f64()?,
c.get("height")?.as_f64()?,
))
}),
};
if annotate {
@@ -3217,6 +3304,14 @@ async fn handle_type(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, Stri
let mgr = state.browser.as_ref().ok_or("Browser not launched")?;
let session_id = mgr.active_session_id()?.to_string();
// `--key-events`: dispatch real per-character keyDown/keyUp instead of
// Input.insertText, so autocomplete/combobox widgets that only react to key
// events fire (e.g. Google's address postal-code lookup) (issue #4/#36).
let key_events = cmd
.get("keyEvents")
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
// `type --focused <text>`: type into the currently-focused element without a
// selector (custom widgets that move focus to a hidden input on open).
if cmd
@@ -3228,7 +3323,14 @@ async fn handle_type(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, Stri
.get("text")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.ok_or("Missing 'text' parameter")?;
interaction::type_text_into_active_context(&mgr.client, &session_id, text, None).await?;
interaction::type_text_into_active_context(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
text,
None,
key_events,
)
.await?;
return Ok(json!({ "typed": text, "focused": true }));
}
@@ -3252,6 +3354,7 @@ async fn handle_type(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, Stri
clear,
delay,
&state.iframe_sessions,
key_events,
)
.await?;
Ok(json!({ "typed": text }))
@@ -3459,17 +3562,182 @@ async fn handle_scroll(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, St
}
}
// An explicit `--selector` keeps the precise element-scroll path (scrollBy on
// the resolved node, same-origin only).
if let Some(sel) = selector {
interaction::scroll(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
&state.ref_map,
Some(sel),
dx,
dy,
&state.iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
return Ok(json!({ "scrolled": true, "via": "selector" }));
}
// `--at x,y` / `--frame n`: dispatch a real (isTrusted) wheel at a viewport
// coordinate. This hits the compositor and scrolls whatever scroll container
// is under the pointer — including cross-origin iframes that `window.scrollBy`
// on the top document silently no-ops on (issue #36).
if cmd.get("at").is_some() || cmd.get("frame").is_some() {
let (x, y, via) = if let Some(at) = cmd.get("at").and_then(|v| v.as_array()) {
let x = at.first().and_then(|v| v.as_f64()).unwrap_or(0.0);
let y = at.get(1).and_then(|v| v.as_f64()).unwrap_or(0.0);
(x, y, "at")
} else {
let n = cmd.get("frame").and_then(|v| v.as_u64()).unwrap_or(0);
let (x, y) = frame_center(mgr, &session_id, &state.iframe_sessions, n as usize).await?;
(x, y, "frame")
};
dispatch_wheel(&mgr.client, &session_id, x, y, dx, dy).await?;
return Ok(json!({ "scrolled": true, "via": via, "at": [x, y] }));
}
// Default (no selector/at/frame): scroll the page with `window.scrollBy`. This
// is the reliable path for ordinary page scrolling; a coordinate wheel at the
// viewport centre is NOT a dependable substitute (it no-ops on some pages,
// e.g. headless), so the wheel stays opt-in via `--at`/`--frame` for the
// cross-origin-iframe case (issue #36).
interaction::scroll(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
&state.ref_map,
selector,
None,
dx,
dy,
&state.iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
Ok(json!({ "scrolled": true }))
Ok(json!({ "scrolled": true, "via": "page" }))
}
/// Viewport center in CSS pixels, used as the default wheel landing point for
/// `scroll` (issue #36). Falls back to a sane 640×400 center if the page can't
/// be evaluated (e.g. a restricted document).
async fn viewport_center(mgr: &BrowserManager, session_id: &str) -> Result<(f64, f64), String> {
let dims = mgr
.client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Runtime.evaluate",
&super::cdp::types::EvaluateParams {
expression: "[window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight]".to_string(),
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(false),
},
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.ok();
let arr = dims
.as_ref()
.and_then(|v| v.get("result"))
.and_then(|v| v.get("value"))
.and_then(|v| v.as_array());
let w = arr
.and_then(|a| a.first())
.and_then(|v| v.as_f64())
.filter(|w| *w > 0.0)
.unwrap_or(1280.0);
let h = arr
.and_then(|a| a.get(1))
.and_then(|v| v.as_f64())
.filter(|h| *h > 0.0)
.unwrap_or(800.0);
Ok((w / 2.0, h / 2.0))
}
/// Center of the `n`-th frame (as listed by `chrome-use frames`) in top-viewport
/// CSS pixels, so `scroll --frame n` lands its wheel inside a cross-origin iframe
/// without needing a selector into it (issue #36). Resolves the frame's owning
/// `<iframe>` element box via `DOM.getFrameOwner` + `DOM.getBoxModel` — exact for
/// a frame nested directly under the top document; for a deeper nesting the box is
/// relative to the intermediate frame, so prefer `--at x,y` from a screenshot.
async fn frame_center(
mgr: &BrowserManager,
session_id: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
n: usize,
) -> Result<(f64, f64), String> {
let frames =
super::element::collect_all_frames_text(&mgr.client, session_id, iframe_sessions).await?;
let frame = frames.get(n).ok_or_else(|| {
format!(
"frame index {} out of range (run `chrome-use frames`: {} frame(s))",
n,
frames.len()
)
})?;
if n == 0 {
// Frame 0 is the top document — there's no owner element; scroll its center.
return viewport_center(mgr, session_id).await;
}
let owner = mgr
.client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"DOM.getFrameOwner",
&json!({ "frameId": frame.frame_id }),
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("can't locate frame {}'s owner element: {}", n, e))?;
let backend_node_id = owner
.get("backendNodeId")
.and_then(|v| v.as_i64())
.ok_or_else(|| format!("frame {} has no owner <iframe> element", n))?;
let box_model = mgr
.client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"DOM.getBoxModel",
&json!({ "backendNodeId": backend_node_id }),
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("can't measure frame {}'s box: {}", n, e))?;
let content = box_model
.get("model")
.and_then(|m| m.get("content"))
.and_then(|c| c.as_array())
.ok_or_else(|| format!("frame {} box model has no content quad", n))?;
let coord = |i: usize| content.get(i).and_then(|v| v.as_f64()).unwrap_or(0.0);
// content quad is [x1,y1, x2,y2, x3,y3, x4,y4]; opposite corners are 0 and 2.
let cx = (coord(0) + coord(4)) / 2.0;
let cy = (coord(1) + coord(5)) / 2.0;
Ok((cx, cy))
}
/// Dispatch a trusted mouse wheel at `(x, y)`, humanized like `handle_wheel`.
async fn dispatch_wheel(
client: &super::cdp::client::CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
x: f64,
y: f64,
delta_x: f64,
delta_y: f64,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let level = humanize::active_level();
let seed = humanize::next_seed();
for (dx, dy, delay) in humanize::scroll_segments(delta_x, delta_y, level, seed) {
client
.send_command(
"Input.dispatchMouseEvent",
Some(json!({
"type": "mouseWheel",
"x": x,
"y": y,
"deltaX": dx,
"deltaY": dy,
})),
Some(session_id),
)
.await?;
if !delay.is_zero() {
tokio::time::sleep(delay).await;
}
}
Ok(())
}
async fn handle_select(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, String> {
@@ -3666,12 +3934,9 @@ async fn handle_gettext(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, S
async fn handle_frames(_cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, String> {
let mgr = state.browser.as_ref().ok_or("Browser not launched")?;
let session_id = mgr.active_session_id()?.to_string();
let frames = super::element::collect_all_frames_text(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
&state.iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
let frames =
super::element::collect_all_frames_text(&mgr.client, &session_id, &state.iframe_sessions)
.await?;
let list: Vec<Value> = frames
.iter()
.enumerate()
@@ -4167,7 +4432,10 @@ async fn handle_cf_status(_cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value
let url = mgr.get_url().await.unwrap_or_default();
// 1. Is the page a Cloudflare challenge right now?
let probe_raw = mgr.evaluate(CF_CHALLENGE_JS, None).await.unwrap_or(Value::Null);
let probe_raw = mgr
.evaluate(CF_CHALLENGE_JS, None)
.await
.unwrap_or(Value::Null);
let probe = parse_json_string(probe_raw, "cf challenge probe").unwrap_or(Value::Null);
let challenged = probe
.get("challenged")
@@ -4562,8 +4830,18 @@ async fn handle_keyboard(cmd: &Value, state: &DaemonState) -> Result<Value, Stri
.get("text")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.ok_or("Missing 'text' parameter")?;
interaction::type_text_into_active_context(&mgr.client, &session_id, text, None)
.await?;
let key_events = cmd
.get("keyEvents")
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
interaction::type_text_into_active_context(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
text,
None,
key_events,
)
.await?;
return Ok(json!({ "typed": text }));
}
Some("insertText") => {
@@ -7092,6 +7370,28 @@ async fn handle_drag(cmd: &Value, state: &mut DaemonState) -> Result<Value, Stri
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.ok_or("Missing 'target' parameter")?;
// Over the relay (or into an iframe) a coordinate drag drifts to the
// foreground tab and can't reach an OOPIF — DOM-dispatch an HTML5 drag in the
// element's own session instead (issues #31/#36). `coord` mode forces the
// coordinate path for pointer-driven drags (canvas/sliders) on a launched
// browser.
if std::env::var("AGENT_BROWSER_CLICK_MODE").as_deref() != Ok("coord")
&& (crate::connect::relay_url().is_some()
|| state.ref_map.ref_is_in_iframe(source)
|| state.ref_map.ref_is_in_iframe(target))
{
super::interaction::dom_drag(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
&state.ref_map,
source,
target,
&state.iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
return Ok(json!({ "dragged": { "source": source, "target": target }, "via": "dom" }));
}
let (sx, sy, _, _, source_session_id) = super::element::resolve_element_center(
&mgr.client,
&session_id,
@@ -7446,6 +7746,7 @@ async fn handle_diff_screenshot(cmd: &Value, state: &DaemonState) -> Result<Valu
quality: None,
annotate: false,
output_dir: None,
clip: None,
};
let result = screenshot::take_screenshot(
+548 -58
View File
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ fn normalize_url_for_match(url: &str) -> String {
fn update_page_target_info_in_pages(pages: &mut [PageInfo], target: &TargetInfo) -> bool {
if let Some(page) = pages.iter_mut().find(|p| p.target_id == target.target_id) {
page.url = target.url.clone();
page.title = target.title.clone();
page.title = sanitize_title(&target.title);
page.target_type = target.target_type.clone();
return true;
}
@@ -166,6 +166,54 @@ fn resolve_active_index(
active_page_index
}
/// Strip zero-width / invisible / bidi-format Unicode from a page title before
/// we store it. Some sites prepend runs of ZWJ / word-joiner / invisible-times /
/// BOM to `document.title` (badging, watermarking, anti-scrape); left in, they
/// pollute `tab list`, break text matching, and wreck column alignment (#33).
fn sanitize_title(s: &str) -> String {
s.chars()
.filter(|&c| {
!matches!(c as u32,
0x00AD // soft hyphen
| 0x200B..=0x200F // ZWSP, ZWNJ, ZWJ, LRM, RLM
| 0x2028 | 0x2029 // line / paragraph separators
| 0x202A..=0x202E // bidi embedding/override
| 0x2060..=0x2064 // word joiner, invisible operators
| 0x2066..=0x2069 // bidi isolates
| 0x180E // Mongolian vowel separator
| 0xFEFF // BOM / ZW no-break space
)
})
.collect::<String>()
.trim()
.to_string()
}
/// Best-effort MIME type from a filename extension, for the relay file-upload
/// fallback (the page-constructed `File` needs a sensible `type`). Covers the
/// common upload kinds; anything unknown falls back to a generic binary type.
fn mime_for_path(name: &str) -> &'static str {
let ext = name.rsplit('.').next().unwrap_or("").to_lowercase();
match ext.as_str() {
"png" => "image/png",
"jpg" | "jpeg" => "image/jpeg",
"gif" => "image/gif",
"webp" => "image/webp",
"svg" => "image/svg+xml",
"bmp" => "image/bmp",
"pdf" => "application/pdf",
"txt" => "text/plain",
"csv" => "text/csv",
"json" => "application/json",
"mp4" => "video/mp4",
"webm" => "video/webm",
"mov" => "video/quicktime",
"mp3" => "audio/mpeg",
"zip" => "application/zip",
_ => "application/octet-stream",
}
}
/// Target ids to prune after a `Target.getTargets` resync: tracked pages whose
/// target is no longer in the live set — EXCEPT the explicitly-pinned active
/// target, which is protected. The relay against a busy real Chrome occasionally
@@ -187,6 +235,43 @@ fn prunable_target_ids(
.collect()
}
/// Consecutive missing `getTargets` snapshots before an owned relay tab is
/// pruned. >1 so a single churning/partial snapshot (other agents opening/closing
/// tabs) or a brief cross-process-nav gap can't drop the tab the agent is driving.
const RELAY_PRUNE_MISSES: u32 = 3;
/// Debounced prune for the relay: target ids to drop, mutating per-target miss
/// counters. A tab in `live_ids` resets to 0; an absent (non-pinned) tab
/// increments and is pruned only at `RELAY_PRUNE_MISSES`. Counters for
/// no-longer-tracked targets are forgotten. Pure, so the multi-agent churn
/// tolerance is unit-testable without a live browser.
fn debounced_prune_ids(
pages: &[PageInfo],
live_ids: &HashSet<String>,
pinned: Option<&str>,
misses: &mut HashMap<String, u32>,
) -> Vec<String> {
let tracked: HashSet<&str> = pages.iter().map(|p| p.target_id.as_str()).collect();
misses.retain(|tid, _| tracked.contains(tid.as_str()));
let mut prune = Vec::new();
for p in pages {
let tid = p.target_id.as_str();
if live_ids.contains(tid) {
misses.remove(tid);
continue;
}
if pinned == Some(tid) {
continue;
}
let c = misses.entry(p.target_id.clone()).or_insert(0);
*c += 1;
if *c >= RELAY_PRUNE_MISSES {
prune.push(p.target_id.clone());
}
}
prune
}
/// Whether the resolved active page is a tab the session created (its target_id
/// is in `created_targets`). Pure core of [`BrowserManager::active_is_session_owned`]
/// so the relay no-hijack rule is unit-testable without a live browser.
@@ -206,6 +291,21 @@ fn active_index_is_owned(
.unwrap_or(false)
}
/// Whether a CDP error means the bound relay target is gone — the tab was
/// closed, navigated across processes (renderer swap), or lost after an
/// extension/service-worker restart, and the relay could not re-attach. The
/// ab-connect relay surfaces these as `stale sessionId … its tab is gone`,
/// `unknown sessionId …`, or `no attached tab …`. `navigate` keys its
/// auto-reattach recovery off this (issue #35) so a dead session rebinds to a
/// fresh tab instead of erroring on every command until the user runs `tab new`.
fn is_stale_target_error(error: &str) -> bool {
let lower = error.to_lowercase();
lower.contains("its tab is gone")
|| lower.contains("stale sessionid")
|| lower.contains("unknown sessionid")
|| lower.contains("no attached tab")
}
/// Converts common error messages into AI-friendly, actionable descriptions.
pub fn to_ai_friendly_error(error: &str) -> String {
let lower = error.to_lowercase();
@@ -401,6 +501,14 @@ pub struct BrowserManager {
/// the session's commands onto the wrong page — the wrong-origin-fetch hazard
/// in the dogfood reports. Falls back to the index if the pinned tab is gone.
active_target_id: Option<String>,
/// Per-target count of CONSECUTIVE `resync_targets` snapshots in which an
/// owned tab was missing from `Target.getTargets`. Over the relay a single
/// snapshot routinely omits live tabs (multi-agent churn, a cross-process nav
/// briefly dropping the target), so we must not prune on one miss — that lost
/// the tab the agent was driving. A tab is removed only after it's been absent
/// for `RELAY_PRUNE_MISSES` consecutive snapshots; any snapshot that includes
/// it resets the counter. Keyed by stable target_id.
relay_target_misses: HashMap<String, u32>,
next_tab_id: u32,
/// Whether to enable the CDP `Runtime` domain (console / error / exception capture).
/// OFF by default for stealth: a live `Runtime.enable` is a detectable CDP signal
@@ -516,7 +624,10 @@ impl BrowserManager {
crate::connect::log_connect_mode(
&ws_url,
true,
DAEMON_SESSION.get().map(String::as_str).unwrap_or("default"),
DAEMON_SESSION
.get()
.map(String::as_str)
.unwrap_or("default"),
);
let manager = if engine == "lightpanda" {
initialize_lightpanda_manager(ws_url, process).await?
@@ -534,6 +645,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
visited_origins: HashSet::new(),
created_targets: HashSet::new(),
active_target_id: None,
relay_target_misses: HashMap::new(),
next_tab_id: 1,
capture_console: console_capture_enabled(),
};
@@ -618,7 +730,10 @@ impl BrowserManager {
crate::connect::log_connect_mode(
&ws_url,
false,
DAEMON_SESSION.get().map(String::as_str).unwrap_or("default"),
DAEMON_SESSION
.get()
.map(String::as_str)
.unwrap_or("default"),
);
let client = Arc::new(CdpClient::connect_with_headers(&ws_url, headers).await?);
let mut manager = Self {
@@ -633,6 +748,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
visited_origins: HashSet::new(),
created_targets: HashSet::new(),
active_target_id: None,
relay_target_misses: HashMap::new(),
next_tab_id: 1,
capture_console: console_capture_enabled(),
};
@@ -662,6 +778,43 @@ impl BrowserManager {
Self::connect_cdp(&ws_url).await
}
/// Page targets to adopt, merging several `Target.getTargets` snapshots over
/// the extension relay. A single relay snapshot is flaky on a busy real Chrome
/// — it can omit live tabs (a different window's set, or a partial list; issue
/// #31) — so a tab the daemon should adopt would silently vanish (e.g. after a
/// daemon restart the page being driven disappeared from the tab list). Taking
/// the union of a few snapshots makes adoption resilient to a transient miss.
/// Off the relay (a browser we launched) one snapshot is authoritative.
async fn collect_page_targets(&self) -> Result<Vec<TargetInfo>, String> {
let rounds = if crate::connect::relay_url().is_some() {
3
} else {
1
};
let mut by_id: HashMap<String, TargetInfo> = HashMap::new();
let mut any_ok = false;
for i in 0..rounds {
if i > 0 {
tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(150)).await;
}
match self
.client
.send_command_typed::<_, GetTargetsResult>("Target.getTargets", &json!({}), None)
.await
{
Ok(result) => {
any_ok = true;
for t in result.target_infos.into_iter().filter(should_track_target) {
by_id.entry(t.target_id.clone()).or_insert(t);
}
}
Err(e) if i == rounds - 1 && !any_ok => return Err(e),
Err(_) => {}
}
}
Ok(by_id.into_values().collect())
}
async fn discover_and_attach_targets(&mut self) -> Result<(), String> {
self.client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
@@ -671,16 +824,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
)
.await?;
let result: GetTargetsResult = self
.client
.send_command_typed("Target.getTargets", &json!({}), None)
.await?;
let page_targets: Vec<TargetInfo> = result
.target_infos
.into_iter()
.filter(should_track_target)
.collect();
let page_targets: Vec<TargetInfo> = self.collect_page_targets().await?;
if page_targets.is_empty() {
// Create a new tab
@@ -726,7 +870,19 @@ impl BrowserManager {
self.active_page_index = 0;
self.pin_active_target();
self.enable_domains(&attach_result.session_id).await?;
} else if self.agent_group().is_some() {
// STRICT MULTI-AGENT ISOLATION (relay / the user's real Chrome).
// `page_targets` here are the USER's and OTHER agents' tabs. A tab
// group belongs to exactly ONE agent, so this session must NOT adopt
// any of them — it tracks ONLY tabs it creates (its own colored group)
// plus popups it opens. Adopting foreign tabs is precisely what let
// another concurrent agent's tab churn drop the tab we were driving and
// drift eval/click onto the wrong page (multi-agent failure). Open our
// own dedicated background tab in the session's group and pin it; the
// user's / other agents' tabs stay invisible to us.
self.tab_new(None, None).await?;
} else {
// A browser WE launched: every tab is ours, so adopt them all.
for target in &page_targets {
let attach_result: AttachToTargetResult = self
.client
@@ -748,11 +904,10 @@ impl BrowserManager {
target_id: target.target_id.clone(),
session_id: attach_result.session_id.clone(),
url: target.url.clone(),
title: target.title.clone(),
title: sanitize_title(&target.title),
target_type: target.target_type.clone(),
});
}
self.active_page_index = 0;
self.pin_active_target();
let session_id = self.pages[0].session_id.clone();
@@ -867,6 +1022,24 @@ impl BrowserManager {
)
}
/// Drop the page bound to `session_id` from the tracked list — used when the
/// relay reports its tab is gone (issue #35) so the stale entry can't keep
/// resolving as active. Forgets ownership, unpins it if it was pinned, and
/// keeps `active_page_index` in range.
fn drop_page_by_session(&mut self, session_id: &str) {
let Some(pos) = self.pages.iter().position(|p| p.session_id == session_id) else {
return;
};
let target_id = self.pages[pos].target_id.clone();
self.pages.remove(pos);
self.created_targets.remove(&target_id);
if self.active_target_id.as_deref() == Some(target_id.as_str()) {
self.active_target_id = None;
}
self.active_page_index =
active_page_index_after_removal(self.active_page_index, pos, self.pages.len());
}
/// Pin the current active page by target_id so later commands stick to it.
/// Call after any explicit open / tab new / tab switch.
fn pin_active_target(&mut self) {
@@ -896,10 +1069,10 @@ impl BrowserManager {
if self.agent_group().is_some() && !self.active_is_session_owned() {
self.tab_new(None, None).await?;
}
let session_id = self.active_session_id()?.to_string();
let mut session_id = self.active_session_id()?.to_string();
let mut lifecycle_rx = self.client.subscribe();
let nav_result: PageNavigateResult = self
let nav_result: PageNavigateResult = match self
.client
.send_command_typed(
"Page.navigate",
@@ -909,9 +1082,51 @@ impl BrowserManager {
},
Some(&session_id),
)
.await?;
.await
{
Ok(r) => r,
// Auto-reattach when the bound tab is gone (issue #35). On the shared
// real browser the human can close/swap the agent's tab, and a
// cross-process nav can destroy the target without a re-attachable
// tabId — both leave the cached `cb-tab-<id>` session stale, so every
// command (including `open`) failed on it and only `tab new`
// recovered. The relay error literally says "re-open your target URL
// to re-attach"; fulfil that here: drop the dead page, open a fresh
// owned tab in this session's group, and navigate THAT. Gated on the
// relay (`agent_group`) and on the explicit navigation intent — read
// commands deliberately still fail loudly rather than silently
// recover onto a blank tab and return wrong data (issue #8.1).
Err(e) if self.agent_group().is_some() && is_stale_target_error(&e) => {
self.drop_page_by_session(&session_id);
self.tab_new(None, None).await?;
session_id = self.active_session_id()?.to_string();
lifecycle_rx = self.client.subscribe();
self.client
.send_command_typed(
"Page.navigate",
&PageNavigateParams {
url: url.to_string(),
referrer: None,
},
Some(&session_id),
)
.await?
}
Err(e) => return Err(e),
};
if let Some(ref error_text) = nav_result.error_text {
// `data:` URLs abort over the extension relay: chrome.debugger /
// chrome.tabs can't drive a top-frame data: navigation, so it comes
// back net::ERR_ABORTED on an about:blank tab. Explain it instead of
// leaking the cryptic code (data: works fine under `--launch`).
if url.starts_with("data:") && error_text.contains("ERR_ABORTED") {
return Err(format!(
"Navigation failed: {error_text}. Chrome blocks top-frame `data:` URLs over \
the extension relay — use a real http(s):// or file:// URL, or run with \
`--launch` (where data: URLs work)."
));
}
return Err(format!("Navigation failed: {}", error_text));
}
@@ -974,7 +1189,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
self.active_page_index = self.resolved_active_index();
if let Some(page) = self.pages.get_mut(self.active_page_index) {
page.url = page_url.clone();
page.title = title.clone();
page.title = sanitize_title(&title);
}
self.pin_active_target();
@@ -1036,7 +1251,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
pub async fn get_title(&self) -> Result<String, String> {
let result = self.evaluate_simple("document.title").await?;
Ok(result.as_str().unwrap_or("").to_string())
Ok(sanitize_title(result.as_str().unwrap_or("")))
}
pub async fn get_content(&self) -> Result<String, String> {
@@ -1049,15 +1264,31 @@ impl BrowserManager {
pub async fn evaluate(&self, script: &str, _args: Option<Value>) -> Result<Value, String> {
let session_id = self.active_session_id()?.to_string();
// `replMode: true` lets successive `eval`s re-declare top-level
// `let`/`const` instead of throwing "Identifier 'x' has already been
// declared" (issue #38 — independent `eval` steps in a test suite collided
// in the page's shared lexical scope). BUT replMode and `awaitPromise` are
// mutually exclusive in Chrome: under replMode a returned promise is NOT
// awaited (it serialises to `{}`), which breaks `fetch(...).then(...)` and
// every other async eval. So enable replMode ONLY for synchronous scripts
// that declare a top-level `let`/`const`; promise-returning scripts keep
// `awaitPromise` (no replMode) — exactly the pre-#38 behaviour.
let mentions_async = script.contains("await")
|| script.contains(".then(")
|| script.contains("fetch(")
|| script.contains("Promise");
let declares = script.contains("let ") || script.contains("const ");
let repl_mode = declares && !mentions_async;
let result: EvaluateResult = self
.client
.send_command_typed(
"Runtime.evaluate",
&EvaluateParams {
expression: script.to_string(),
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(true),
},
&json!({
"expression": script,
"returnByValue": true,
"awaitPromise": !repl_mode,
"replMode": repl_mode,
}),
Some(&session_id),
)
.await?;
@@ -1340,6 +1571,18 @@ impl BrowserManager {
/// the active tab, per #7/#8.1); the caller surfaces it so the agent knows a
/// tab opened instead of seeing the old page (issue #24-A).
pub async fn adopt_newly_opened(&mut self, before: &HashSet<String>) -> Option<PageInfo> {
// STRICT MULTI-AGENT ISOLATION: on the relay this session's `before` set is
// only its OWN tabs, so EVERY foreign tab (the user's, other agents') looks
// "new" relative to it and would be adopted here — exactly the leak where a
// concurrent agent's tabs (github/Lark/iphone-use) showed up in this
// session mid-flow. A tab the agent itself opened (a pop-up) can't be
// distinguished from a foreign tab over the relay (no opener/window/group
// in the synthesized targetInfo), so don't adopt anything: the agent drives
// only tabs it explicitly created, and pop-ups (e.g. an OAuth/login window)
// are the user's. A launched browser (every tab ours) still follows pop-ups.
if self.agent_group().is_some() {
return None;
}
let result: GetTargetsResult = self
.client
.send_command_typed("Target.getTargets", &json!({}), None)
@@ -1379,9 +1622,14 @@ impl BrowserManager {
target_id: target.target_id.clone(),
session_id: attach.session_id.clone(),
url: target.url.clone(),
title: target.title.clone(),
title: sanitize_title(&target.title),
target_type: target.target_type.clone(),
};
// A tab that appeared right after THIS session's action (a click that
// opened a popup/new tab) is ours — record it as owned so it's tracked,
// protected from churn-pruning, and cleaned up on close, consistent with
// strict multi-agent isolation (we only ever own tabs we created/opened).
self.created_targets.insert(target.target_id.clone());
self.add_background_page(page.clone());
let _ = self.enable_domains(&attach.session_id).await;
if opened.is_none() {
@@ -1409,13 +1657,19 @@ impl BrowserManager {
.filter(should_track_target)
.collect();
let live_ids: HashSet<String> = live.iter().map(|t| t.target_id.clone()).collect();
let on_relay = self.agent_group().is_some();
for target in &live {
if self.update_page_target_info(target) {
continue;
}
// A target this session hasn't tracked yet — attach and add it in the
// background so it's listable/adoptable without stealing the active tab.
// STRICT MULTI-AGENT ISOLATION: on the relay (the user's real Chrome,
// shared with other agents), NEVER adopt a tab this session didn't
// create — it belongs to the user or another agent's group. Only a
// browser we launched (every tab ours) adopts unknown targets.
if on_relay {
continue;
}
let attach_result: AttachToTargetResult = match self
.client
.send_command_typed(
@@ -1440,18 +1694,32 @@ impl BrowserManager {
target_id: target.target_id.clone(),
session_id: attach_result.session_id.clone(),
url: target.url.clone(),
title: target.title.clone(),
title: sanitize_title(&target.title),
target_type: target.target_type.clone(),
});
let _ = self.enable_domains(&attach_result.session_id).await;
}
// Drop tabs that no longer exist so `tab list` doesn't show phantom rows —
// but never prune the explicitly-pinned active target on a transient
// getTargets snapshot (issue #31; see `prunable_target_ids`).
let gone = prunable_target_ids(&self.pages, &live_ids, self.active_target_id.as_deref());
for tid in gone {
self.remove_page_by_target_id(&tid);
// Prune tabs that are gone. On a LAUNCHED browser a missing target really
// is closed, so prune immediately. On the RELAY a single `getTargets`
// snapshot routinely omits live tabs (multi-agent churn, a brief
// cross-process-nav gap) — dropping the tab we're driving on one bad
// snapshot is the failure we're fixing — so prune only after the tab has
// been absent for several CONSECUTIVE snapshots (debounced). The pinned
// active target is protected either way (issue #31).
let gone = if on_relay {
debounced_prune_ids(
&self.pages,
&live_ids,
self.active_target_id.as_deref(),
&mut self.relay_target_misses,
)
} else {
prunable_target_ids(&self.pages, &live_ids, self.active_target_id.as_deref())
};
for tid in &gone {
self.relay_target_misses.remove(tid);
self.remove_page_by_target_id(tid);
}
// Refresh url/title from each live tab. The relay only stamps target_info
@@ -1483,7 +1751,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
}
}
if let Some(t) = ti.get("title").and_then(|v| v.as_str()) {
page.title = t.to_string();
page.title = sanitize_title(t);
}
}
}
@@ -1671,7 +1939,7 @@ impl BrowserManager {
if let Some(page) = self.pages.get_mut(index) {
page.url = url.clone();
page.title = title.clone();
page.title = sanitize_title(&title);
}
let page = &self.pages[index];
@@ -1926,7 +2194,8 @@ impl BrowserManager {
.and_then(|v| v.as_i64())
.ok_or("Could not get backendNodeId for file input")?;
self.client
let set_files = self
.client
.send_command(
"DOM.setFileInputFiles",
Some(json!({
@@ -1935,26 +2204,153 @@ impl BrowserManager {
})),
Some(&effective_session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| {
// Chrome's chrome.debugger API (the extension-relay transport)
// forbids DOM.setFileInputFiles for security, surfacing as an
// opaque `-32000 "Not allowed"`. Translate it into an actionable
// message rather than leaking the raw CDP error (issue #13).
if e.contains("Not allowed") || e.contains("-32000") {
"file upload isn't supported over the extension relay — \
Chrome's chrome.debugger API forbids DOM.setFileInputFiles. \
Use a direct-CDP session instead: \
`chrome-use --session up --launch open <url>` (carry your \
login over with `cookies export` | `cookies set --curl`), \
then run `upload` in that session. \
See https://github.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/issues/13"
.to_string()
} else {
e
}
})?;
.await;
if let Err(e) = set_files {
// Chrome's chrome.debugger API (the extension-relay transport) forbids
// DOM.setFileInputFiles for security, surfacing as an opaque
// `-32000 "Not allowed"`. Fall back to constructing the File entirely
// IN THE PAGE and assigning it to the input — the standard
// Playwright/Cypress trick, which needs no privileged CDP and so works
// over the relay (issue #13).
if e.contains("Not allowed") || e.contains("-32000") {
return self
.upload_files_via_page(object_id, files, &effective_session_id)
.await;
}
return Err(e);
}
Ok(())
}
/// Relay-safe file upload: read each file locally, hand its bytes to the page
/// as base64, and rebuild a `File` there — then either assign it to a file
/// `<input>` (Chrome allows `input.files = dataTransfer.files`) or, for a
/// dropzone/composer, dispatch synthetic `paste`/`drop` events carrying the
/// `DataTransfer`. No `DOM.setFileInputFiles`, so chrome.debugger permits it.
async fn upload_files_via_page(
&self,
object_id: String,
files: &[String],
session_id: &str,
) -> Result<(), String> {
use base64::Engine;
// The relay tunnels every CDP message through Chrome native messaging,
// which caps a single message at ~1 MiB. A whole image's base64 blows
// past that ("CDP response channel closed"), so we STREAM the bytes into
// a page-side buffer in sub-limit chunks, then assemble the File from it.
const CHUNK: usize = 96 * 1024; // base64 chars per message; safe under 1 MiB
// Reset the staging buffer.
self.client
.send_command(
"Runtime.evaluate",
Some(json!({ "expression": "window.__cuUpload = [];", "returnByValue": true })),
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("relay upload (reset) failed: {}", e))?;
for path in files {
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).map_err(|e| format!("cannot read {}: {}", path, e))?;
let name = std::path::Path::new(path)
.file_name()
.and_then(|n| n.to_str())
.unwrap_or("upload.bin")
.to_string();
let mime = mime_for_path(&name);
let b64 = base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD.encode(&bytes);
// Push the file's metadata with an empty buffer.
let init = format!(
"window.__cuUpload.push({{ name: {}, type: {}, b64: '' }});",
serde_json::to_string(&name).unwrap_or_default(),
serde_json::to_string(mime).unwrap_or_default(),
);
self.client
.send_command(
"Runtime.evaluate",
Some(json!({ "expression": init, "returnByValue": true })),
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("relay upload (init) failed: {}", e))?;
// Stream the base64 in chunks. base64's alphabet (AZaz09+/=) needs
// no escaping inside a single-quoted JS string, so concatenation is safe.
let idx = "window.__cuUpload[window.__cuUpload.length-1].b64";
let mut start = 0;
while start < b64.len() {
let end = (start + CHUNK).min(b64.len());
let chunk = &b64[start..end];
let expr = format!("{idx} += '{chunk}';");
self.client
.send_command(
"Runtime.evaluate",
Some(json!({ "expression": expr, "returnByValue": true })),
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("relay upload (chunk) failed: {}", e))?;
start = end;
}
}
// Assemble the Files from the buffer and attach to the element, then clean up.
let func = r#"function() {
const filesData = window.__cuUpload || [];
const dt = new DataTransfer();
for (const f of filesData) {
const bin = atob(f.b64);
const arr = new Uint8Array(bin.length);
for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) arr[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i);
dt.items.add(new File([arr], f.name, { type: f.type }));
}
try { delete window.__cuUpload; } catch (e) { window.__cuUpload = undefined; }
const el = this;
if (el.tagName === 'INPUT' && el.type === 'file') {
el.files = dt.files;
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
return 'input:' + dt.files.length;
}
// Dropzone / rich composer: replay paste then drop with the files.
try { el.dispatchEvent(new ClipboardEvent('paste', { bubbles: true, clipboardData: dt })); } catch (e) {}
try {
const ev = new DragEvent('drop', { bubbles: true, cancelable: true });
Object.defineProperty(ev, 'dataTransfer', { value: dt });
el.dispatchEvent(ev);
} catch (e) {}
return 'event:' + dt.files.length;
}"#;
let result: EvaluateResult = self
.client
.send_command_typed(
"Runtime.callFunctionOn",
&CallFunctionOnParams {
function_declaration: func.to_string(),
object_id: Some(object_id),
arguments: None,
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(false),
},
Some(session_id),
)
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("relay file-injection failed: {}", e))?;
if let Some(ref details) = result.exception_details {
return Err(format!(
"relay file-injection threw: {}",
details
.exception
.as_ref()
.and_then(|ex| ex.description.as_deref())
.unwrap_or(&details.text)
));
}
Ok(())
}
@@ -2233,6 +2629,7 @@ async fn initialize_lightpanda_manager(
visited_origins: HashSet::new(),
created_targets: HashSet::new(),
active_target_id: None,
relay_target_misses: HashMap::new(),
next_tab_id: 1,
capture_console: console_capture_enabled(),
};
@@ -2517,6 +2914,33 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(active_page_index_after_removal(0, 0, 0), 0);
}
#[test]
fn stale_target_error_matches_relay_signatures() {
// The exact relay error `open` must recover from (issue #35), as wrapped
// by send_command's `CDP error (Page.navigate): …` prefix.
assert!(is_stale_target_error(
"CDP error (Page.navigate): stale sessionId cb-tab-1655244623 for Page.navigate: \
its tab is gone (closed, navigated across processes, or lost after an extension \
restart). Re-attach by re-opening your target URL before retrying."
));
assert!(is_stale_target_error(
"unknown sessionId cb-tab-7 for Page.navigate"
));
assert!(is_stale_target_error("no attached tab for Page.navigate"));
}
#[test]
fn stale_target_error_ignores_unrelated_failures() {
// A genuine navigation failure (bad URL, DNS, blocked) must NOT trigger
// the open-a-fresh-tab recovery — that would mask the real error.
assert!(!is_stale_target_error(
"Navigation failed: net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED"
));
assert!(!is_stale_target_error(
"CDP command timed out: Page.navigate"
));
}
fn page(target_id: &str) -> PageInfo {
PageInfo {
tab_id: 1,
@@ -2614,6 +3038,32 @@ mod tests {
assert!(!active_index_is_owned(&[], None, 0, &created));
}
#[test]
fn test_sanitize_title() {
// The exact pollution from #33: ZWJ / word-joiner / invisible-times / BOM
// prepended to "GitHub".
let dirty = "\u{200d}\u{2061}\u{200d}\u{2063}\u{200b}\u{2062}\u{feff}GitHub";
assert_eq!(sanitize_title(dirty), "GitHub");
// Clean titles (incl. CJK + normal punctuation) pass through untouched.
assert_eq!(
sanitize_title("購入手続きへ - メルカリ"),
"購入手続きへ - メルカリ"
);
assert_eq!(sanitize_title(" Hello World "), "Hello World");
// Emoji and real content survive; only the invisibles are dropped.
assert_eq!(sanitize_title("✓ Done\u{200b}"), "✓ Done");
}
#[test]
fn test_mime_for_path() {
assert_eq!(mime_for_path("a.png"), "image/png");
assert_eq!(mime_for_path("PHOTO.JPG"), "image/jpeg");
assert_eq!(mime_for_path("clip.webp"), "image/webp");
assert_eq!(mime_for_path("doc.pdf"), "application/pdf");
assert_eq!(mime_for_path("noext"), "application/octet-stream");
assert_eq!(mime_for_path("weird.xyz"), "application/octet-stream");
}
#[test]
fn prune_protects_pinned_target_on_transient_snapshot() {
// The relay returned a getTargets snapshot missing the pinned tab "A"
@@ -2630,7 +3080,47 @@ mod tests {
// A pinned target that IS in the live set is simply not prunable anyway.
let mut live2 = HashSet::new();
live2.insert("A".to_string());
assert_eq!(prunable_target_ids(&pages, &live2, Some("A")), vec!["B".to_string()]);
assert_eq!(
prunable_target_ids(&pages, &live2, Some("A")),
vec!["B".to_string()]
);
}
#[test]
fn debounced_prune_tolerates_transient_churn() {
// Multi-agent churn: a single getTargets snapshot omits our owned tab "B"
// (another agent opened/closed tabs). It must NOT be pruned on one miss.
let pages = vec![page("A"), page("B")];
let mut misses = HashMap::new();
let empty: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
// Misses 1 and 2: B absent but under threshold → not pruned.
assert!(debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses).is_empty());
assert!(debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses).is_empty());
// Miss 3 (== RELAY_PRUNE_MISSES): genuinely gone → pruned.
assert_eq!(
debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses),
vec!["B".to_string()]
);
}
#[test]
fn debounced_prune_resets_on_reappearance_and_protects_pin() {
let pages = vec![page("A"), page("B")];
let mut misses = HashMap::new();
let empty: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
let mut live_b: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
live_b.insert("B".to_string());
// Two misses for B, then it reappears → counter resets, so it survives
// indefinitely under intermittent churn.
debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses);
debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses);
assert!(debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &live_b, Some("A"), &mut misses).is_empty());
assert!(debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses).is_empty()); // back to miss 1
// The pinned active "A" is never pruned no matter how many misses.
for _ in 0..5 {
let gone = debounced_prune_ids(&pages, &empty, Some("A"), &mut misses);
assert!(!gone.contains(&"A".to_string()));
}
}
#[test]
+10
View File
@@ -21,6 +21,16 @@ pub async fn run_daemon(session: &str) {
// (via the ab-connect extension) land in a per-session Chrome tab group.
let _ = super::browser::DAEMON_SESSION.set(session.to_string());
// Bootstrap / refresh the site-adapter pack in the background (first-run +
// periodic TTL). This populates ~/.chrome-use/sites/.index.json so navigation
// can auto-suggest `site` commands for the page you land on, with zero added
// latency to any command. Best-effort; offline is a no-op.
if crate::site::needs_refresh() {
tokio::spawn(async {
let _ = crate::site::update().await;
});
}
let socket_dir = get_daemon_socket_dir();
if !socket_dir.exists() {
let _ = fs::create_dir_all(&socket_dir);
+71
View File
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ fn native_test_fixture_html(name: &str) -> &'static str {
"html5_drag_probe" => include_str!("test_fixtures/html5_drag_probe.html"),
"pointer_capture_probe" => include_str!("test_fixtures/pointer_capture_probe.html"),
"upload_probe" => include_str!("test_fixtures/upload_probe.html"),
"iframe_button_probe" => include_str!("test_fixtures/iframe_button_probe.html"),
_ => panic!("Unknown native test fixture: {}", name),
}
}
@@ -573,6 +574,76 @@ async fn e2e_snapshot_and_click_ref() {
assert_success(&resp);
}
/// Clicking a button INSIDE an iframe by `@ref` must deliver a TRUSTED activation
/// (`event.isTrusted === true`), not a synthetic DOM `.click()`. Security-sensitive
/// embedded forms (Google Payments' `保存`) reject `isTrusted:false` clicks, so an
/// enabled submit button silently no-op'd (issue #39). The fix routes iframe-ref
/// clicks to a real `Input.dispatchMouseEvent` on the element's own frame session.
/// The fixture's iframe button writes `clicked:<isTrusted>` into its own text on
/// click, which the cross-frame snapshot reads back.
#[tokio::test]
#[ignore]
async fn e2e_iframe_button_click_is_trusted() {
let mut state = DaemonState::new();
let resp = execute_command(
&json!({ "id": "1", "action": "launch", "headless": true }),
&mut state,
)
.await;
assert_success(&resp);
let resp = execute_command(
&json!({ "id": "2", "action": "navigate", "url": native_test_fixture_url("iframe_button_probe") }),
&mut state,
)
.await;
assert_success(&resp);
// Snapshot (interactive) — the button lives in the iframe and must appear with
// a ref; that ref carries the frame_id so the click resolves into the frame.
let resp = execute_command(
&json!({ "id": "3", "action": "snapshot", "interactive": true }),
&mut state,
)
.await;
assert_success(&resp);
let snapshot = get_data(&resp)["snapshot"].as_str().unwrap_or("");
let ref_id = snapshot
.lines()
.find(|l| l.contains("button \"save\""))
.and_then(|l| l.split("ref=").nth(1))
.map(|r| r.trim_end_matches(']').trim())
.unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("iframe button not found in snapshot:\n{snapshot}"));
// Click it by ref.
let resp = execute_command(
&json!({ "id": "4", "action": "click", "selector": ref_id }),
&mut state,
)
.await;
assert_success(&resp);
tokio::time::sleep(tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(300)).await;
// The button rewrote its own text with the click's isTrusted flag; read it
// back across frames.
let resp = execute_command(
&json!({ "id": "5", "action": "snapshot", "interactive": true }),
&mut state,
)
.await;
assert_success(&resp);
let after = get_data(&resp)["snapshot"].as_str().unwrap_or("");
assert!(
after.contains("clicked:true"),
"iframe button click must be trusted (isTrusted:true); snapshot:\n{after}"
);
let resp = execute_command(&json!({ "id": "99", "action": "close" }), &mut state).await;
assert_success(&resp);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Screenshot
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+16 -2
View File
@@ -100,6 +100,15 @@ impl RefMap {
self.map.get(ref_id)
}
/// Whether `selector_or_ref` is a `@ref` whose snapshot entry lives inside an
/// iframe (has a `frame_id`). Pointer interactions use this to choose
/// DOM-dispatch over coordinates for OOPIF elements (issue #36).
pub fn ref_is_in_iframe(&self, selector_or_ref: &str) -> bool {
parse_ref(selector_or_ref)
.and_then(|r| self.map.get(&r).map(|e| e.frame_id.is_some()))
.unwrap_or(false)
}
pub fn entries_sorted(&self) -> Vec<(String, RefEntry)> {
let mut entries = self
.map
@@ -1019,7 +1028,9 @@ async fn eval_text_in_frame(client: &CdpClient, session_id: &str, frame_id: &str
.await
.ok()
.and_then(|v| v.get("executionContextId").and_then(|c| c.as_i64()));
let Some(ctx_id) = ctx else { return String::new() };
let Some(ctx_id) = ctx else {
return String::new();
};
let res = client
.send_command(
"Runtime.evaluate",
@@ -1090,7 +1101,10 @@ pub async fn collect_all_frames_text(
let (kind, text) = if is_top {
("top", eval_text_default(client, top_session).await)
} else {
("inline", eval_text_in_frame(client, top_session, &fid).await)
(
"inline",
eval_text_in_frame(client, top_session, &fid).await,
)
};
out.push(FrameText {
frame_id: fid,
+326 -1
View File
@@ -7,6 +7,17 @@ use super::cdp::types::*;
use super::element::{parse_ref, resolve_element_center, resolve_element_object_id, RefMap};
use super::humanize;
/// Whether a pointer interaction should be DOM-dispatched (invoke the event on
/// the element in its own session) rather than dispatched at a viewport
/// coordinate via `Input.dispatchMouseEvent`. True when the target is inside an
/// iframe (an OOPIF element's box can't be mapped to a top-viewport point) or we
/// drive over the extension relay (a coordinate Input event isn't confined to the
/// target tab on a busy real Chrome — it drifts onto the foreground tab; issues
/// #31/#36). DOM-dispatch always hits the right element in the right tab.
fn prefer_dom_dispatch(ref_map: &RefMap, selector_or_ref: &str) -> bool {
ref_map.ref_is_in_iframe(selector_or_ref) || crate::connect::relay_url().is_some()
}
pub async fn click(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
@@ -45,6 +56,45 @@ pub async fn click(
.await;
}
// An element INSIDE an iframe needs a TRUSTED activation: a DOM `.click()` is
// `isTrusted:false`, which security-sensitive embedded forms reject — Google
// Payments' enabled `保存` button silently no-ops on a synthetic click (issue
// #39). A coordinate `Input.dispatchMouseEvent` can't help either: `getBoxModel`
// for a sub-frame node returns frame-local coordinates that don't compose the
// iframe's offset, so the click lands in the wrong place. The frame-agnostic
// trusted path is keyboard activation — focus the element in its own frame, then
// dispatch a real Enter on the page session; Chrome routes the key to the
// focused element regardless of frame (same as `type --focused`), and Enter on a
// focused button/link fires a trusted `click`. `coord` mode opts out.
let in_iframe = ref_map.ref_is_in_iframe(selector_or_ref);
if mode != "coord" && button == "left" && click_count == 1 && in_iframe {
return dom_activate(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await;
}
// On the relay (the user's real Chrome) a TOP-document coordinate click used to
// drift onto the foreground tab; that root cause is fixed (#5: the agent drives
// its own pinned tab), but DOM-dispatch stays the conservative default here.
if mode != "coord"
&& button == "left"
&& click_count == 1
&& crate::connect::relay_url().is_some()
{
return dom_click(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await;
}
let resolved = resolve_element_center(
client,
session_id,
@@ -235,6 +285,112 @@ async fn dom_click(
Ok(())
}
/// Trusted activation of an element inside an iframe (issue #39). Focuses the
/// element in its own frame session, then dispatches a real Enter/Space on the
/// page session — Chrome routes the key to the focused element across frames, and
/// Enter/Space on a focused button/link/checkbox fires a `click` with
/// `isTrusted: true`, which security-sensitive embedded forms (Google Payments
/// `保存`) require. Non-activatable roles (a `div[onclick]`) can't be keyboard-
/// activated, so they fall back to a DOM `.click()`.
async fn dom_activate(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
ref_map: &RefMap,
selector_or_ref: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let role = parse_ref(selector_or_ref)
.and_then(|r| ref_map.get(&r).map(|e| e.role.clone()))
.unwrap_or_default();
// Space toggles checkbox-like controls; Enter activates buttons/links/menus.
let key = match role.as_str() {
"checkbox" | "radio" | "switch" | "option" | "menuitemcheckbox" | "menuitemradio" => {
Some("space")
}
"button" | "link" | "menuitem" | "tab" | "treeitem" => Some("enter"),
_ => None,
};
let Some(key) = key else {
// Not keyboard-activatable — best effort via DOM .click() (untrusted).
return dom_click(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await;
};
let (object_id, effective_session_id) = resolve_element_object_id(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
// Focus the element in its OWN frame session so the keystroke lands on it.
client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Runtime.callFunctionOn",
&CallFunctionOnParams {
function_declaration: "function() { this.focus(); }".to_string(),
object_id: Some(object_id),
arguments: None,
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(false),
},
Some(&effective_session_id),
)
.await?;
// Trusted key on the page session — routed to the focused (in-frame) element.
press_key(client, session_id, key).await?;
wait_for_paint_settled(client, &effective_session_id).await;
Ok(())
}
/// DOM-dispatch a double-click on the element in its own session (no coordinates)
/// — the relay/iframe-safe counterpart to a coordinate dblclick. Fires the full
/// click,click,dblclick sequence so handlers bound to any of them respond.
async fn dom_dblclick(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
ref_map: &RefMap,
selector_or_ref: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let (object_id, effective_session_id) = resolve_element_object_id(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Runtime.callFunctionOn",
&CallFunctionOnParams {
function_declaration: r#"function() {
const opts = { bubbles: true, cancelable: true, view: window };
this.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('click', opts));
this.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('click', { ...opts, detail: 2 }));
this.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('dblclick', opts));
}"#
.to_string(),
object_id: Some(object_id),
arguments: None,
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(false),
},
Some(&effective_session_id),
)
.await?;
wait_for_paint_settled(client, &effective_session_id).await;
Ok(())
}
pub async fn dblclick(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
@@ -242,6 +398,20 @@ pub async fn dblclick(
selector_or_ref: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<(), String> {
// Same relay/iframe drift hazard as a single click — DOM-dispatch the
// double-click there instead of a coordinate one (issues #31/#36).
if std::env::var("AGENT_BROWSER_CLICK_MODE").as_deref() != Ok("coord")
&& prefer_dom_dispatch(ref_map, selector_or_ref)
{
return dom_dblclick(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await;
}
click(
client,
session_id,
@@ -254,6 +424,50 @@ pub async fn dblclick(
.await
}
/// DOM-dispatch a hover (pointer/mouse enter+move) on the element in its own
/// session — reaches OOPIF elements and never drifts to the foreground tab over
/// the relay, unlike a coordinate `mouseMoved` (issues #31/#36).
async fn dom_hover(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
ref_map: &RefMap,
selector_or_ref: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let (object_id, effective_session_id) = resolve_element_object_id(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await?;
client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Runtime.callFunctionOn",
&CallFunctionOnParams {
function_declaration: r#"function() {
const r = this.getBoundingClientRect();
const cx = r.left + r.width / 2, cy = r.top + r.height / 2;
const base = { bubbles: true, cancelable: true, view: window, clientX: cx, clientY: cy };
this.dispatchEvent(new PointerEvent('pointerover', base));
this.dispatchEvent(new PointerEvent('pointerenter', { ...base, bubbles: false }));
this.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('mouseover', base));
this.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('mouseenter', { ...base, bubbles: false }));
this.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('mousemove', base));
}"#
.to_string(),
object_id: Some(object_id),
arguments: None,
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(false),
},
Some(&effective_session_id),
)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
pub async fn hover(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
@@ -261,6 +475,18 @@ pub async fn hover(
selector_or_ref: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<(), String> {
// Coordinate `mouseMoved` drifts to the foreground tab over the relay and
// can't reach an OOPIF — DOM-dispatch the hover there (issues #31/#36).
if prefer_dom_dispatch(ref_map, selector_or_ref) {
return dom_hover(
client,
session_id,
ref_map,
selector_or_ref,
iframe_sessions,
)
.await;
}
let (x, y, _w, _h, effective_session_id) = resolve_element_center(
client,
session_id,
@@ -289,6 +515,63 @@ pub async fn hover(
Ok(())
}
/// DOM-dispatch an HTML5 drag-and-drop from `source` to `target` in their shared
/// session — the relay/iframe-safe counterpart to the coordinate drag, which
/// drifts to the foreground tab over the relay and can't reach an OOPIF (issues
/// #31/#36). Covers HTML5 DnD (sortable lists, file/card boards); pointer-driven
/// drag (canvas, sliders) still needs the coordinate path. Errors if source and
/// target live in different frames — a synthetic cross-frame DnD isn't reliable.
pub async fn dom_drag(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
ref_map: &RefMap,
source: &str,
target: &str,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let (src_obj, src_session) =
resolve_element_object_id(client, session_id, ref_map, source, iframe_sessions).await?;
let (tgt_obj, tgt_session) =
resolve_element_object_id(client, session_id, ref_map, target, iframe_sessions).await?;
if src_session != tgt_session {
return Err(
"drag source and target are in different frames; cross-frame drag-and-drop over the \
relay isn't supported drag within a single frame, or use a launched browser with \
AGENT_BROWSER_CLICK_MODE=coord"
.to_string(),
);
}
client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Runtime.callFunctionOn",
&CallFunctionOnParams {
function_declaration: r#"function(target) {
const dt = new DataTransfer();
const ev = (type, el) => el.dispatchEvent(
new DragEvent(type, { bubbles: true, cancelable: true, dataTransfer: dt }));
ev('dragstart', this);
ev('drag', this);
ev('dragenter', target);
ev('dragover', target);
ev('drop', target);
ev('dragend', this);
}"#
.to_string(),
object_id: Some(src_obj),
arguments: Some(vec![CallArgument {
value: None,
object_id: Some(tgt_obj),
}]),
return_by_value: Some(true),
await_promise: Some(false),
},
Some(&src_session),
)
.await?;
wait_for_paint_settled(client, &src_session).await;
Ok(())
}
pub async fn fill(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
@@ -372,6 +655,7 @@ pub async fn type_text(
clear: bool,
delay_ms: Option<u64>,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
key_events: bool,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let (object_id, effective_session_id) = resolve_element_object_id(
client,
@@ -418,7 +702,7 @@ pub async fn type_text(
.await?;
}
type_text_into_active_context(client, session_id, text, delay_ms).await
type_text_into_active_context(client, session_id, text, delay_ms, key_events).await
}
pub async fn type_text_into_active_context(
@@ -426,6 +710,7 @@ pub async fn type_text_into_active_context(
session_id: &str,
text: &str,
delay_ms: Option<u64>,
key_events: bool,
) -> Result<(), String> {
// Per-character timing: an explicit `delay_ms` wins (caller asked for a
// fixed cadence); otherwise fall back to humanize — variable, human-like
@@ -475,6 +760,46 @@ pub async fn type_text_into_active_context(
Some(session_id),
)
.await?;
} else if key_events {
// Real keystrokes (keyDown+keyUp carrying `text`) for autocomplete /
// combobox widgets that only react to key events and ignore the
// `input` that `Input.insertText` fires — e.g. Google's address
// postal-code → city/prefecture lookup (issue #36 / #4). The keyDown's
// `text` still inserts the character, so the field also fills.
let (key, code, key_code) = char_to_key_info(ch);
let s = ch.to_string();
client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Input.dispatchKeyEvent",
&DispatchKeyEventParams {
event_type: "keyDown".to_string(),
key: Some(key.clone()),
code: Some(code.clone()),
text: Some(s.clone()),
unmodified_text: Some(s),
windows_virtual_key_code: Some(key_code),
native_virtual_key_code: Some(key_code),
modifiers: None,
},
Some(session_id),
)
.await?;
client
.send_command_typed::<_, Value>(
"Input.dispatchKeyEvent",
&DispatchKeyEventParams {
event_type: "keyUp".to_string(),
key: Some(key),
code: Some(code),
text: None,
unmodified_text: None,
windows_virtual_key_code: Some(key_code),
native_virtual_key_code: Some(key_code),
modifiers: None,
},
Some(session_id),
)
.await?;
} else {
// VS Code/Electron webviews reject repeated dispatchKeyEvent calls
// carrying printable `text`. Insert printable characters directly
+14 -1
View File
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ pub struct ScreenshotOptions {
pub quality: Option<i32>,
pub annotate: bool,
pub output_dir: Option<String>,
/// Explicit pixel region (x, y, width, height) — `--clip` (issue #34). Takes
/// precedence over selector/full_page.
pub clip: Option<(f64, f64, f64, f64)>,
}
impl Default for ScreenshotOptions {
@@ -72,6 +75,7 @@ impl Default for ScreenshotOptions {
quality: None,
annotate: false,
output_dir: None,
clip: None,
}
}
}
@@ -187,7 +191,16 @@ async fn capture_screenshot_base64(
capture_beyond_viewport: if options.full_page { Some(true) } else { None },
};
if options.full_page {
if let Some((x, y, width, height)) = options.clip {
// Explicit pixel region wins over selector/full_page (issue #34).
params.clip = Some(Viewport {
x,
y,
width,
height,
scale: 1.0,
});
} else if options.full_page {
let metrics: Value = client
.send_command_no_params("Page.getLayoutMetrics", Some(session_id))
.await?;
+36 -5
View File
@@ -330,6 +330,13 @@ impl RoleNameTracker {
}
}
/// Max iframe nesting depth `take_snapshot` expands. Embedded payment/checkout
/// widgets nest a few frames deep (e.g. AdSense → payments.google.com → an inner
/// form frame); expanding past the first level is what gives those inner refs a
/// `frame_id` so clicks resolve into the right frame (issue #36). Capped to keep
/// a pathological frame tree from blowing up the snapshot.
const MAX_IFRAME_DEPTH: usize = 3;
pub async fn take_snapshot(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
@@ -337,6 +344,28 @@ pub async fn take_snapshot(
ref_map: &mut RefMap,
frame_id: Option<&str>,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<String, String> {
take_snapshot_at_depth(
client,
session_id,
options,
ref_map,
frame_id,
iframe_sessions,
0,
)
.await
}
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
async fn take_snapshot_at_depth(
client: &CdpClient,
session_id: &str,
options: &SnapshotOptions,
ref_map: &mut RefMap,
frame_id: Option<&str>,
iframe_sessions: &HashMap<String, String>,
depth: usize,
) -> Result<String, String> {
client
.send_command_no_params("DOM.enable", Some(session_id))
@@ -606,10 +635,11 @@ pub async fn take_snapshot(
}
// Recurse into child iframes: for each Iframe node with a backend_node_id,
// resolve the child frame ID and take a snapshot of its content.
// We only recurse from the main frame (frame_id == None) to avoid
// unbounded depth; nested iframes within iframes are not expanded.
if frame_id.is_none() {
// resolve the child frame ID and snapshot its content. Recurse to
// MAX_IFRAME_DEPTH (not just the main frame) so refs inside nested
// payment/checkout widgets get a `frame_id` and clicks resolve into the right
// frame (issue #36); the cap bounds a pathological frame tree.
if depth < MAX_IFRAME_DEPTH {
let mut iframe_snapshots: Vec<(String, String)> = Vec::new(); // (ref_id, child_snapshot)
for node in tree_nodes.iter() {
if node.role != "Iframe" || !node.has_ref {
@@ -622,13 +652,14 @@ pub async fn take_snapshot(
if let Ok(child_fid) = resolve_iframe_frame_id(client, session_id, bid).await {
// Snapshot the child frame; errors are silently ignored
// (e.g. cross-origin iframes)
if let Ok(child_text) = Box::pin(take_snapshot(
if let Ok(child_text) = Box::pin(take_snapshot_at_depth(
client,
session_id,
options,
ref_map,
Some(&child_fid),
iframe_sessions,
depth + 1,
))
.await
{
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>iframe button probe</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>iframe button probe</h1>
<iframe
id="frame"
width="320"
height="140"
srcdoc="
<!doctype html>
<html>
<body style='margin:24px'>
<button id='b' style='padding:24px;font-size:22px'>save</button>
<script>
document.getElementById('b').addEventListener('click', function (e) {
this.textContent = 'clicked:' + e.isTrusted;
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
"
></iframe>
</body>
</html>
+94 -9
View File
@@ -186,6 +186,26 @@ pub fn print_response_with_opts(resp: &Response, action: Option<&str>, opts: &Ou
}
if let Some(data) = &resp.data {
// Auto-trigger: when you land on / read a page whose domain has site
// adapters, surface them so the agent pulls structured data via
// `chrome-use site <name>/<cmd>` instead of scraping the DOM. (In --json
// mode this same info rides along in the `siteAdapters` field above.)
if let Some(hint) = data.get("siteAdapters") {
let domain = hint.get("domain").and_then(|v| v.as_str()).unwrap_or("");
let cmds: Vec<&str> = hint
.get("commands")
.and_then(|v| v.as_array())
.map(|a| a.iter().filter_map(|v| v.as_str()).collect())
.unwrap_or_default();
if !cmds.is_empty() {
eprintln!("💡 site adapters for {domain} — prefer these for structured data:");
eprintln!(" {}", color::dim(&cmds.join(", ")));
eprintln!(
" {}",
color::dim(&format!("e.g. chrome-use site {} --json", cmds[0]))
);
}
}
// A click that opened a new tab: surface it so the agent doesn't read the
// unchanged old page as a failed click (issue #24-A).
if let Some(opened) = data.get("openedTab") {
@@ -228,13 +248,28 @@ pub fn print_response_with_opts(resp: &Response, action: Option<&str>, opts: &Ou
// because its response carries `url`/`title`, which later generic
// renderers would otherwise swallow.
if action == Some("cf_status") {
let challenged = data.get("challenged").and_then(|v| v.as_bool()).unwrap_or(false);
let rec = data.get("recommendation").and_then(|v| v.as_str()).unwrap_or("?");
let challenged = data
.get("challenged")
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
let rec = data
.get("recommendation")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.unwrap_or("?");
let cl = data.get("clearance");
let present = cl.and_then(|c| c.get("present")).and_then(|v| v.as_bool()).unwrap_or(false);
let expired = cl.and_then(|c| c.get("expired")).and_then(|v| v.as_bool()).unwrap_or(false);
let present = cl
.and_then(|c| c.get("present"))
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
let expired = cl
.and_then(|c| c.get("expired"))
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
let expires_in = cl.and_then(|c| c.get("expiresIn")).and_then(|v| v.as_i64());
let device = data.get("deviceVerified").and_then(|v| v.as_bool()).unwrap_or(false);
let device = data
.get("deviceVerified")
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
let (icon, headline) = match rec {
"proceed" => (color::success_indicator().to_string(), "cleared — no challenge, proceed"),
@@ -243,7 +278,10 @@ pub fn print_response_with_opts(resp: &Response, action: Option<&str>, opts: &Ou
_ => (color::cyan("").to_string(), "unknown"),
};
println!("{} {}", icon, headline);
println!(" challenged: {}", if challenged { "yes" } else { "no" });
println!(
" challenged: {}",
if challenged { "yes" } else { "no" }
);
let cl_desc = if !present {
"absent".to_string()
} else if expired {
@@ -254,7 +292,14 @@ pub fn print_response_with_opts(resp: &Response, action: Option<&str>, opts: &Ou
"present (session)".to_string()
};
println!(" cf_clearance: {}", cl_desc);
println!(" device trusted: {}", if device { "yes (CF_VERIFIED_DEVICE)" } else { "no" });
println!(
" device trusted: {}",
if device {
"yes (CF_VERIFIED_DEVICE)"
} else {
"no"
}
);
return;
}
@@ -382,7 +427,11 @@ pub fn print_response_with_opts(resp: &Response, action: Option<&str>, opts: &Ou
let count = list.len();
println!(
"{}",
color::bold(&format!("{} frame{}", count, if count == 1 { "" } else { "s" }))
color::bold(&format!(
"{} frame{}",
count,
if count == 1 { "" } else { "s" }
))
);
for f in list {
let idx = f.get("index").and_then(|v| v.as_i64()).unwrap_or(0);
@@ -1464,6 +1513,12 @@ Usage: chrome-use type <selector> <text>
Types text into the specified element character by character.
Unlike fill, this does not clear existing content first.
Options:
--key-events Send real per-character keyDown/keyUp instead of
(alias --keys) Input.insertText. Use for autocomplete / combobox fields
that only react to key events e.g. a postal-code box
that auto-fills city/prefecture, or Google Places.
Global Options:
--json Output as JSON
--session <name> Use specific session
@@ -1471,6 +1526,7 @@ Global Options:
Examples:
chrome-use type "#search" "hello"
chrome-use type @e2 "additional text"
chrome-use type @e5 "201-0001" --key-events # trigger the address autocomplete
See Also:
For typing into contenteditable editors (Lexical, ProseMirror, etc.)
@@ -1735,12 +1791,23 @@ Usage: chrome-use scroll [direction] [amount] [options]
Scrolls the page or a specific element in the specified direction.
Without --selector, scroll dispatches a real (isTrusted) mouse wheel at a
viewport coordinate, so it scrolls whatever container is under the pointer
including cross-origin iframes (Google Payments, Stripe, embedded checkout/KYC)
that plain page scroll can't reach.
Arguments:
direction up, down, left, right (default: down)
amount Pixels to scroll (default: 300)
Options:
-s, --selector <sel> CSS selector for a scrollable container
-s, --selector <sel> CSS selector for a scrollable container (same-origin)
--at <x,y> Dispatch the wheel at this viewport pixel (read it from a
screenshot) precise way into a cross-origin iframe
--frame <n> Scroll the n-th frame from `chrome-use frames` (wheel at
that frame's center)
Without --selector/--at/--frame the wheel lands at the viewport center.
Global Options:
--json Output as JSON
@@ -1752,6 +1819,8 @@ Examples:
chrome-use scroll up 200
chrome-use scroll left 100
chrome-use scroll down 500 --selector "div.scroll-container"
chrome-use scroll down 700 --at 640,400 # wheel at a pixel over an iframe
chrome-use scroll down 700 --frame 2 # scroll frame 2 from `frames`
"##
}
"scrollintoview" | "scrollinto" => {
@@ -1832,6 +1901,8 @@ Pass --hide-scrollbars false when launching to keep native scrollbars visible.
Options:
--full, -f Capture full page (not just viewport)
[selector] Capture just an element (CSS or @ref), e.g. `screenshot ".header" h.png`
--clip <x,y,w,h> Capture a pixel region, e.g. `screenshot --clip 0,0,200,40 corner.png`
--annotate Overlay numbered labels on interactive elements.
Each label [N] corresponds to ref @eN from snapshot.
Prints a legend mapping labels to element roles/names.
@@ -1852,6 +1923,8 @@ Examples:
chrome-use screenshot
chrome-use screenshot ./screenshot.png
chrome-use screenshot --full ./full-page.png
chrome-use screenshot ".header .indicator" corner.png # just one element
chrome-use screenshot --clip 1600,0,200,40 corner.png # a pixel region
chrome-use screenshot --annotate # Labeled screenshot + legend
chrome-use screenshot --annotate ./page.png # Save annotated screenshot
chrome-use screenshot --annotate --json # JSON output with annotations
@@ -3313,6 +3386,14 @@ Batch:
batch [--bail] ["cmd" ...] Execute multiple commands sequentially (args or stdin)
--bail stops on first error (default: continue all)
Site adapters: turn a website into a structured-data CLI (runs as you, in your tab)
site update Fetch the community adapter pack into ~/.chrome-use/sites
site list List installed adapters (name/cmd)
site info <name>/<cmd> Show an adapter's @meta (args, domain, capabilities)
site <name>/<cmd> [args] Run an adapter: navigate to its site + return JSON
e.g. site github/issues epiral/repo, site reddit/search rust
Positional args fill declared args in order; --key value overrides
Auth Vault:
auth save <name> [opts] Save auth profile (--url, --username, --password/--password-stdin)
auth login <name> Login using saved credentials (waits for form fields)
@@ -3524,6 +3605,9 @@ iOS Simulator (requires Xcode and Appium):
chrome-use -p ios device list # List simulators
chrome-use -p ios swipe up # Swipe gesture
chrome-use -p ios tap @e1 # Touch element
Hit a bug or rough edge? A 30-second issue genuinely sharpens this tool:
https://github.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/issues
"#
);
}
@@ -3606,6 +3690,7 @@ fn print_screenshot_diff(data: &serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>) {
pub fn print_version() {
println!("chrome-use {}", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"));
println!("report bugs / rough edges: https://github.com/leeguooooo/chrome-use/issues");
}
#[cfg(test)]
+385
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
//! Site adapters: turn any website into a structured-data CLI by running a small
//! per-command JS adapter inside your real, logged-in browser tab (it reuses the
//! site's cookies / same-origin fetch / its own webpack modules — the site thinks
//! it's you, because it is).
//!
//! The adapter format is the community **bb-sites** convention
//! (<https://github.com/epiral/bb-sites>): one `.js` file per command, a
//! `/* @meta {...} */` JSON header (name, description, domain, args), then an
//! `async function(args){ ... return {...} }`. chrome-use ships none of those
//! adapters — `chrome-use site update` fetches the upstream repo at runtime into
//! `~/.chrome-use/sites` (like a package manager pulling a dependency), so the
//! adapters stay the property of their authors. Running an adapter navigates to
//! its `@meta.domain` and `eval`s the function in the site's own logged-in page.
use std::path::PathBuf;
use serde_json::Value;
const SITES_ZIP_URL: &str = "https://github.com/epiral/bb-sites/archive/refs/heads/main.zip";
/// `~/.chrome-use/sites` — where synced adapters live.
pub fn sites_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> {
dirs_home().map(|h| h.join(".chrome-use").join("sites"))
}
fn dirs_home() -> Option<PathBuf> {
std::env::var_os("HOME").map(PathBuf::from)
}
/// Parsed adapter: its `@meta` JSON and the raw `async function(args){...}` source.
pub struct Adapter {
pub meta: Value,
pub func_src: String,
}
impl Adapter {
pub fn domain(&self) -> Option<&str> {
self.meta.get("domain").and_then(|v| v.as_str())
}
}
/// Load `<sites>/<name>/<cmd>.js`, splitting the `/* @meta {...} */` header from
/// the function body. `spec` is `name/cmd`.
pub fn load_adapter(spec: &str) -> Result<Adapter, String> {
let (name, cmd) = spec
.split_once('/')
.ok_or_else(|| format!("site: expected <name>/<command>, got `{spec}`"))?;
if name.is_empty()
|| cmd.is_empty()
|| name.contains("..")
|| cmd.contains("..")
|| name.contains('/')
|| cmd.contains('/')
{
return Err(format!("site: invalid adapter spec `{spec}`"));
}
let dir = sites_dir().ok_or("site: cannot resolve home dir")?;
let path = dir.join(name).join(format!("{cmd}.js"));
if !path.exists() {
return Err(format!(
"site: adapter `{spec}` not found. Run `chrome-use site update` to sync adapters, \
or `chrome-use site list` to see what's installed."
));
}
let raw = std::fs::read_to_string(&path).map_err(|e| format!("site: read {spec}: {e}"))?;
parse_adapter(&raw, spec)
}
/// Split the `@meta` JSON block and the function source from an adapter file.
pub fn parse_adapter(raw: &str, spec: &str) -> Result<Adapter, String> {
let start = raw
.find("@meta")
.and_then(|i| raw[i..].find('{').map(|j| i + j))
.ok_or_else(|| format!("site: {spec} missing /* @meta {{...}} */ header"))?;
// Find the matching close brace for the @meta object (brace-count, string-aware).
let bytes = raw.as_bytes();
let mut depth = 0i32;
let mut in_str = false;
let mut esc = false;
let mut end = None;
for (k, &b) in bytes.iter().enumerate().skip(start) {
if in_str {
if esc {
esc = false;
} else if b == b'\\' {
esc = true;
} else if b == b'"' {
in_str = false;
}
continue;
}
match b {
b'"' => in_str = true,
b'{' => depth += 1,
b'}' => {
depth -= 1;
if depth == 0 {
end = Some(k + 1);
break;
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
let end = end.ok_or_else(|| format!("site: {spec} @meta header has no closing brace"))?;
let meta: Value = serde_json::from_str(&raw[start..end])
.map_err(|e| format!("site: {spec} @meta is not valid JSON: {e}"))?;
// The function is everything after the meta comment's closing `*/`.
let after = raw[end..].find("*/").map(|i| end + i + 2).unwrap_or(end);
let func_src = raw[after..].trim().to_string();
if func_src.is_empty() {
return Err(format!("site: {spec} has no function body after @meta"));
}
Ok(Adapter { meta, func_src })
}
/// Build the JS to eval: `(<adapter function>)(<args JSON>)`. The adapter's
/// `async function(args)` returns a promise; chrome-use's eval awaits it.
pub fn build_eval(adapter: &Adapter, args: &Value) -> String {
let args_json = serde_json::to_string(args).unwrap_or_else(|_| "{}".to_string());
format!("({})({})", adapter.func_src, args_json)
}
/// List installed adapters as `name/cmd` strings (sorted).
pub fn list_adapters() -> Result<Vec<String>, String> {
let dir = sites_dir().ok_or("site: cannot resolve home dir")?;
if !dir.exists() {
return Ok(Vec::new());
}
let mut out = Vec::new();
for site in std::fs::read_dir(&dir)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
.flatten()
{
if !site.path().is_dir() {
continue;
}
let name = site.file_name().to_string_lossy().to_string();
for cmd in std::fs::read_dir(site.path())
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?
.flatten()
{
let p = cmd.path();
if p.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()) == Some("js") {
if let Some(stem) = p.file_stem().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) {
out.push(format!("{name}/{stem}"));
}
}
}
}
out.sort();
Ok(out)
}
/// Download the bb-sites repo zip and extract its adapters into `~/.chrome-use/sites`.
pub async fn update() -> Result<usize, String> {
let dir = sites_dir().ok_or("site: cannot resolve home dir")?;
let client = reqwest::Client::builder()
.user_agent("chrome-use")
.build()
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let bytes = client
.get(SITES_ZIP_URL)
.send()
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("site update: download failed: {e}"))?
.error_for_status()
.map_err(|e| format!("site update: {e}"))?
.bytes()
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("site update: read body: {e}"))?;
let cursor = std::io::Cursor::new(bytes);
let mut zip = zip::ZipArchive::new(cursor).map_err(|e| format!("site update: bad zip: {e}"))?;
std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let mut count = 0usize;
for i in 0..zip.len() {
let mut f = zip.by_index(i).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let Some(enclosed) = f.enclosed_name() else {
continue;
};
// Strip the top-level `bb-sites-main/` component from the archive path.
let rel: PathBuf = enclosed.components().skip(1).collect();
if rel.as_os_str().is_empty() {
continue;
}
let out = dir.join(&rel);
if f.is_dir() {
let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(&out);
continue;
}
if let Some(parent) = out.parent() {
let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(parent);
}
let mut buf = Vec::new();
std::io::copy(&mut f, &mut buf).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
std::fs::write(&out, &buf).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
if out.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()) == Some("js") {
count += 1;
}
}
// Build the domain→adapters index and stamp the sync time so navigation can
// suggest adapters (auto-trigger) and `needs_refresh` can pace re-syncs.
write_domain_index(&dir);
if let Some(p) = last_update_path() {
let _ = std::fs::write(p, now_secs().to_string());
}
Ok(count)
}
/// `~/.chrome-use/sites/.last_update` — unix-seconds marker of the last sync.
fn last_update_path() -> Option<PathBuf> {
sites_dir().map(|d| d.join(".last_update"))
}
/// `~/.chrome-use/sites/.index.json` — `{ "github.com": ["github/issues", …], … }`,
/// built on `update` so navigation can look up adapters by domain without parsing
/// all ~145 adapter files on every command.
fn index_path() -> Option<PathBuf> {
sites_dir().map(|d| d.join(".index.json"))
}
fn now_secs() -> u64 {
std::time::SystemTime::now()
.duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
.map(|d| d.as_secs())
.unwrap_or(0)
}
/// Parse every installed adapter and write the domain→adapters index. Within a
/// domain, read-only adapters are listed first (then alphabetical) so the
/// auto-suggested example leads with a safe read, not a write action.
fn write_domain_index(dir: &std::path::Path) {
let mut by_domain: std::collections::BTreeMap<String, Vec<(bool, String)>> = Default::default();
for spec in list_adapters().unwrap_or_default() {
if let Ok(a) = load_adapter(&spec) {
if let Some(d) = a.domain() {
let read_only = a
.meta
.get("readOnly")
.and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
by_domain
.entry(d.to_string())
.or_default()
.push((read_only, spec));
}
}
}
let ordered: std::collections::BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>> = by_domain
.into_iter()
.map(|(domain, mut v)| {
// read-only (true) first, then by spec name
v.sort_by(|a, b| b.0.cmp(&a.0).then_with(|| a.1.cmp(&b.1)));
(domain, v.into_iter().map(|(_, s)| s).collect())
})
.collect();
if let Ok(json) = serde_json::to_string(&ordered) {
let _ = std::fs::write(dir.join(".index.json"), json);
}
}
const DEFAULT_TTL_DAYS: u64 = 7;
/// Whether the adapter pack should be (re)synced: true on first use (nothing
/// installed) or when the last sync is older than the TTL. Disabled by
/// `AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1`; TTL overridable via
/// `AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_TTL_DAYS` (0 = always).
pub fn needs_refresh() -> bool {
if std::env::var_os("AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_NO_AUTO_UPDATE").is_some() {
return false;
}
let Some(dir) = sites_dir() else {
return false;
};
// First use: no adapters installed yet.
if list_adapters().map(|l| l.is_empty()).unwrap_or(true) {
let _ = &dir;
return true;
}
let ttl_days = std::env::var("AGENT_BROWSER_SITES_TTL_DAYS")
.ok()
.and_then(|s| s.parse::<u64>().ok())
.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_TTL_DAYS);
let ttl = ttl_days.saturating_mul(86_400);
match last_update_path().and_then(|p| std::fs::read_to_string(p).ok()) {
Some(s) => match s.trim().parse::<u64>() {
Ok(ts) => now_secs().saturating_sub(ts) >= ttl,
Err(_) => true,
},
None => true, // no marker → treat as stale
}
}
/// Adapters whose `@meta.domain` matches `host` (exact, or `host` is a subdomain
/// of it) — for auto-suggesting `site` commands when you land on a known site.
/// Reads the prebuilt `.index.json`; empty if the pack isn't synced yet.
pub fn adapters_for_domain(host: &str) -> Vec<String> {
let host = host.trim_start_matches("www.");
let Some(raw) = index_path().and_then(|p| std::fs::read_to_string(p).ok()) else {
return Vec::new();
};
let Ok(idx) = serde_json::from_str::<std::collections::BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>(&raw)
else {
return Vec::new();
};
// Preserve the index's per-domain ordering (read-only adapters first); just
// dedup if a host somehow matches multiple domain keys.
let mut out: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
for (domain, specs) in idx {
let d = domain.trim_start_matches("www.");
if host == d || host.ends_with(&format!(".{d}")) {
for s in specs {
if !out.contains(&s) {
out.push(s);
}
}
}
}
out
}
/// Map CLI args to the adapter's `args` object. Positional args fill the adapter's
/// declared `args` keys in order; `--key value` overrides by name. The adapter
/// validates required args itself.
pub fn map_args(adapter: &Adapter, positional: &[String], named: &[(String, String)]) -> Value {
let mut obj = serde_json::Map::new();
let keys: Vec<String> = adapter
.meta
.get("args")
.and_then(|a| a.as_object())
.map(|m| m.keys().cloned().collect())
.unwrap_or_default();
for (i, val) in positional.iter().enumerate() {
if let Some(k) = keys.get(i) {
obj.insert(k.clone(), Value::String(val.clone()));
}
}
for (k, v) in named {
obj.insert(k.clone(), Value::String(v.clone()));
}
Value::Object(obj)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
const SAMPLE: &str = r#"/* @meta
{
"name": "github/issues",
"domain": "github.com",
"args": { "repo": {"required": true}, "state": {"required": false} }
}
*/
async function(args) { return { repo: args.repo }; }"#;
#[test]
fn parses_meta_and_function() {
let a = parse_adapter(SAMPLE, "github/issues").unwrap();
assert_eq!(a.domain(), Some("github.com"));
assert!(a.func_src.starts_with("async function(args)"));
}
#[test]
fn build_eval_wraps_and_passes_args() {
let a = parse_adapter(SAMPLE, "github/issues").unwrap();
let args = map_args(
&a,
&["owner/repo".into()],
&[("state".into(), "closed".into())],
);
let js = build_eval(&a, &args);
assert!(js.contains("async function(args)"));
assert!(js.contains("\"repo\":\"owner/repo\""));
assert!(js.contains("\"state\":\"closed\""));
}
#[test]
fn rejects_bad_spec() {
assert!(load_adapter("noslash").is_err());
assert!(load_adapter("../etc/passwd").is_err());
}
}
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
{
"name": "chrome-use",
"version": "1.5.7",
"version": "1.5.20",
"description": "chrome-use — drive your real, logged-in Chrome from any AI agent, stealth by default",
"type": "module",
"packageManager": "pnpm@11.1.3",
+88 -6
View File
@@ -36,6 +36,29 @@ Refs (`@e1`, `@e2`, ...) are assigned fresh on every snapshot. They become
submits, dynamic re-renders, dialog opens. Always re-snapshot before your
next ref interaction.
> **Hard rule: snapshot-first, never screenshot-to-locate.** For form fields and
> buttons, ALWAYS `snapshot -i` and act on refs/selectors. Do **not** reach for
> `screenshot` + coordinate clicks to find or hit an element — `snapshot -i` now
> pierces **cross-origin iframes** (embedded Google Payments / Stripe / checkout /
> KYC forms) and lists their elements by `@ref`, including input values. Use
> coordinates only for canvas/WebGL, or when `snapshot` genuinely returns nothing
> for your target. Screenshots are for *visual verification you report*, never the
> agent's own input — and a full-page `screenshot` of a real retina browser is
> often too large for an image reader anyway. (If you ever feel you *need* a
> screenshot to read state or locate something, that's a bug — please file it.)
> **Snapshot-first, always. Never default to `screenshot` + coordinate clicking
> for form fields or buttons.** Run `snapshot -i` and act on `@refs`. Use
> coordinates only for canvas/WebGL, or when `snapshot` genuinely returns nothing
> for your target. This holds **even inside cross-origin embedded iframes**
> since v1.5.12 `snapshot -i` pierces out-of-process iframes (Google Payments,
> Stripe, embedded checkout/KYC) and lists their elements with refs, so
> `click @e` / `type @e` / `fill @e` work directly. A screenshot is for a genuine
> *visual* check you report to the user — not your own input. (Full-page
> screenshots of a real retina Chrome are often too large for the image reader
> anyway.) Driving off pixels on the relay also risks a coordinate event drifting
> onto the user's foreground tab — refs never do. See issue #37.
## Before you automate: pick the cheapest tool
Driving a browser is the heavy option. chrome-use earns its keep when you
@@ -45,6 +68,7 @@ need a **real, logged-in browser** — not for reading text off a public page.
|---|---|
| Discover what exists / find sources | `WebSearch` |
| Specific facts from a static or public page | `WebFetch` or `curl` (no browser) |
| **Structured data from a known site** (GitHub issues, Reddit/HN search, Bilibili/Twitter feed, …) — esp. behind login | `chrome-use site <name>/<cmd>` (see below) — skip snapshot+click entirely |
| Login state, interaction, JS-rendered or anti-bot pages | **chrome-use** (this skill) |
| A page the user saved before / an internal system | `chrome-use find-url <keywords>` (their bookmarks), then open it |
| The user's **own already-open, logged-in** Chrome window | the **extension connect** flow (below) |
@@ -108,7 +132,17 @@ Each `--session` that connects gets its **own colored Chrome tab group** (named
after the session) and drives only its own tabs — multiple agents share the one
real browser without cross-talk, and the user's own tabs are never grouped. CDP
drives the page without moving the user's mouse/keyboard, so it doesn't fight
them for control. **Anti-detection ranking: this real logged-in Chrome (extension
them for control.
**Strict multi-agent isolation.** A session over the relay tracks and drives
**only the tabs it created** (its own group). It does **not** adopt the user's
existing tabs, other agents' tabs, or pop-ups (e.g. an OAuth/login window — that's
the user's), so several agents (and other tools opening tabs) can work in the same
real Chrome concurrently without ever dropping or stealing each other's tabs —
another agent's tab churn can't make your bound tab vanish or drift your commands
onto the wrong page. Consequence: `tab list` shows only *your* session's tabs; to
drive a specific page, navigate to it in your own tab instead of expecting a
pre-existing or popped-up tab to appear in the list. **Anti-detection ranking: this real logged-in Chrome (extension
connect) > a headed launched browser > headless (forbidden).** A genuine human
browser has no headless/automation tells at all, so prefer it for anything
anti-bot-sensitive.
@@ -163,6 +197,34 @@ chrome-use eval "[...document.forms[0].elements].filter(e=>!e.validity.valid).ma
chrome-use eval "document.querySelector('#stubborn').click()" # direct DOM click, bypasses overlays
```
## Site adapters — the cheapest path for "read structured data from site X"
Before you `open` + `snapshot` + click your way through GitHub/Reddit/Bilibili/etc.,
check whether a **site adapter** already exists. An adapter is a community-written JS
function that hits the site's own JSON API *from inside your logged-in tab* and returns
clean structured data — no clicking, no scraping, no screenshots. It's the same idea as
`eval`, packaged per-site.
```bash
chrome-use site update # one-time: fetch the adapter pack (~145 cmds)
chrome-use site list # what's installed (github/issues, reddit/search, …)
chrome-use site info github/issues # an adapter's args + which domain it runs on
chrome-use site github/issues owner/repo --json # run it → JSON (navigates there for you)
```
- Positional args fill the adapter's declared args **in order**; `--key value` overrides by name.
- It navigates to the adapter's domain (reusing the current tab if you're already on it), so
login-gated feeds (`bilibili/feed`, `twitter/...`) work because they run as *you*.
- If no adapter fits, fall back to the normal `snapshot`/`eval` loop. Adapters come from the
[bb-sites](https://github.com/epiral/bb-sites) community pack; chrome-use fetches & runs them.
> **Auto-trigger — act on it.** chrome-use keeps the pack synced automatically (first use +
> weekly), and when you `open`/`navigate`/`snapshot` a page whose domain has adapters it tells
> you: a `💡 site adapters for <domain>` line on stderr, and a `siteAdapters: {domain, commands}`
> field in `--json`. **When you see that, prefer the listed `site <name>/<cmd>` over snapshot+click
> for reading data** — it's the cheaper, more reliable path and it's already installed. You don't
> need to run `site update` yourself; just use the command it names.
## Quickstart
```bash
@@ -264,6 +326,10 @@ chrome-use hover @e1 # hover
chrome-use focus @e1 # focus (useful before keyboard input)
chrome-use fill @e2 "hello" # clear then type
chrome-use type @e2 " world" # type without clearing
chrome-use type @e5 "201-0001" --key-events # real keystrokes (not insertText) —
# use for autocomplete/combobox fields that
# only react to key events (e.g. a postal box
# that auto-fills city/prefecture, Google Places)
chrome-use press Enter # press a key at current focus (down+up)
chrome-use press Control+a # key combination
chrome-use keydown d # HOLD a key down (no auto-release)
@@ -281,16 +347,32 @@ chrome-use pick @e4 --option "Europe" # ANY combobox (react-select / ARIA /
# (no silent no-op). Use this for custom
# dropdowns where `select` returns ✓ but
# changes nothing.
chrome-use upload @e5 file1.pdf # upload file(s) — NOTE: needs a --launch/direct-CDP
# session. Over the extension relay it CANNOT work
# (Chrome's chrome.debugger forbids it); chrome-use
# errors with a hint. Carry your login into a launched
# session via `cookies export` | `cookies set --curl`.
chrome-use upload @e5 file1.pdf # upload file(s) — works over the extension relay too:
# chrome.debugger forbids setFileInputFiles, so the
# file's bytes are streamed into the page and rebuilt as
# a File there (chunked under native-messaging's 1 MiB cap).
# Works on file <input>s and drop/paste composers (e.g. X).
chrome-use scroll down 500 # scroll page (up/down/left/right)
chrome-use scroll down 700 --at 640,400 # wheel at a pixel — scrolls a cross-origin
# iframe (Payments/Stripe/checkout/KYC) that
# plain page scroll can't reach
chrome-use scroll down 700 --frame 2 # scroll frame 2 from `chrome-use frames`
chrome-use scrollintoview @e1 # scroll element into view
chrome-use drag @e1 @e2 # drag and drop
```
**Cross-origin iframes (embedded payment / checkout / KYC widgets — Google
Payments, Stripe, etc.) — drive them by ref, never by screenshot.** `snapshot -i`
pierces these out-of-process iframes and lists their elements by `@ref`
(including input values); `get text --all-frames` reads their text. Then just act
on the refs: `click @e`, `type @e`, `hover @e`, `dblclick @e`, `drag @a @b` all
work into the iframe. Over the extension relay these are dispatched through the
DOM (in the element's own frame), so they hit the right element in the right tab
— a coordinate click/scroll there can drift onto whatever tab is in the
foreground, so prefer refs. For below-the-fold content in such a frame, scroll it
with `scroll down N --at x,y` (a pixel over the frame) or `--frame n`. For a
postal/autocomplete box inside the frame, `type @e "…" --key-events`.
### When refs don't work or you don't want to snapshot
Use semantic locators: